Select the correct statement(s).

Options

A. The graphite is diamagnetic and diamond is paramagnetic in nature.
B. Graphite acts as a metallic conductor along the layers of carbon atoms
C. Graphite is less denser than diamond
D. `C_(60)` is called as Buckminster fullerene

Answer

To solve the question of selecting the correct statements regarding graphite, diamond, and C60, we will analyze each option step by step.

### Step 1: Analyze the first option
**Statement:** Graphite is diamagnetic and diamond is paramagnetic in nature.

**Analysis:**
- Graphite is actually a good conductor of electricity and has unpaired electrons, making it paramagnetic.
- Diamond, on the other hand, has all its carbon atoms in an sp3 hybridized state, which means all electrons are paired. Thus, diamond is diamagnetic.

**Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect**.

### Step 2: Analyze the second option
**Statement:** Graphite acts as a metallic conductor along the layer of carbon atoms.

**Analysis:**
- In graphite, carbon atoms are sp2 hybridized, which results in one unpaired electron per carbon atom. These unpaired electrons can move freely between layers of carbon atoms, allowing graphite to conduct electricity.

**Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**.

### Step 3: Analyze the third option
**Statement:** Graphite is less dense than diamond.

**Analysis:**
- Diamond has a very tightly packed structure due to its sp3 hybridization, making it denser than graphite, which has a layered structure.

**Conclusion:** This statement is **correct**.

### Step 4: Analyze the fourth option
**Statement:** C60 is called Bulk Minester Ference.

**Analysis:**
- C60 is indeed a well-known allotrope of carbon, commonly referred to as "Buckminsterfullerene." It has a spherical structure resembling a soccer ball.

**Conclusion:** This statement is **incorrect** as it misnames C60.

### Final Summary of Correct Statements
- The correct statements are:
- Graphite acts as a metallic conductor along the layer of carbon atoms.
- Graphite is less dense than diamond.