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Sodium bicarbonate reacts with salicylic...

Sodium bicarbonate reacts with salicylic acid to form

A

`C_6H_5ONa`

B

C

D

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The correct Answer is:
To determine what sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) reacts with salicylic acid to form, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Reactants**: - Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) - Salicylic acid (C7H6O3) 2. **Write the Structure of Salicylic Acid**: - Salicylic acid has a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH) attached to a benzene ring. The structure can be represented as: ``` OH | C6H4 - C(=O)OH ``` 3. **Understand the Reaction**: - Sodium bicarbonate is a weak base and will react with the acidic hydrogen of the carboxylic group in salicylic acid. This reaction will lead to the formation of a salt, carbon dioxide (CO2), and water (H2O). 4. **Write the Reaction Equation**: - The reaction can be summarized as follows: ``` C7H6O3 (salicylic acid) + NaHCO3 → C7H5O3Na (sodium salicylate) + CO2 + H2O ``` 5. **Identify the Product**: - The main product formed from this reaction is sodium salicylate (C7H5O3Na). 6. **Check the Options**: - Based on the reaction, the correct answer is sodium salicylate. ### Final Answer: The reaction of sodium bicarbonate with salicylic acid forms sodium salicylate, carbon dioxide, and water.
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