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If two deuterons are fused to form one H...

If two deuterons are fused to form one Helium than what will be amount of energy released, if the binding energy of deuteron is 2.2MeV and that of Helium is 28MeV

A

25.8MeV

B

23.6MeV

C

19.2MeV

D

30.2MeV

Text Solution

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To solve the problem of calculating the energy released when two deuterons fuse to form one helium nucleus, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the binding energies - The binding energy of a deuteron (D) is given as 2.2 MeV. - The binding energy of a helium nucleus (He) is given as 28 MeV. ### Step 2: Calculate the total binding energy of the two deuterons - Since we have two deuterons, we need to calculate their total binding energy: \[ \text{Total binding energy of 2 deuterons} = 2 \times \text{Binding energy of deuteron} = 2 \times 2.2 \text{ MeV} = 4.4 \text{ MeV} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the energy released during fusion - The energy released during the fusion process can be calculated by finding the difference between the binding energy of helium and the total binding energy of the two deuterons: \[ \text{Energy released} = \text{Binding energy of helium} - \text{Total binding energy of 2 deuterons} \] \[ \text{Energy released} = 28 \text{ MeV} - 4.4 \text{ MeV} = 23.6 \text{ MeV} \] ### Final Answer - The amount of energy released when two deuterons fuse to form one helium nucleus is **23.6 MeV**. ---

To solve the problem of calculating the energy released when two deuterons fuse to form one helium nucleus, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the binding energies - The binding energy of a deuteron (D) is given as 2.2 MeV. - The binding energy of a helium nucleus (He) is given as 28 MeV. ### Step 2: Calculate the total binding energy of the two deuterons - Since we have two deuterons, we need to calculate their total binding energy: ...
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When two dentrons (._(1)H^(2)) fuse to from a helium nucleus ._(2)He^(4), 23.6 MeV energy is released. Find the binding energy of helium if it is 1.1 MeV for each nucleon of deutrim.

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Knowledge Check

  • Two deuterons udnergo nuclear fusion to form a Helium nucleus. Energy released in this process is : (given binding energy per nucleon for deuteron = 1.1 MeV and for helium = 7.0 MeV)

    A
    23.6 MeV
    B
    25.8 MeV
    C
    30.2 MeV
    D
    32.4 MeV
  • If the binding energy of the deuterium is 2.23 MeV . The mass defect given in a.m.u. is.

    A
    `-0.0024`
    B
    `-0.0012`
    C
    `0.0012`
    D
    `0.0024`
  • Two deutrons each of mass m fuse to form helium resulting in release of energy E. The mass of helium formed is

    A
    `m+E//c^(2)`
    B
    `2m+E//c^(2)`
    C
    `E//mc^(2)`
    D
    `2m-E//c^(2)`
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