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An open organ pipe sounds a fundamental ...

An open organ pipe sounds a fundamental note of frequency 330 Hz. If the speed in air is 330 m/s then the length of the pipe is nearly

A

`0.25 m`

B

`0.50 m`

C

`0.75 m`

D

`2.00 m`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the length of an open organ pipe that produces a fundamental note of frequency 330 Hz, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - Frequency of the fundamental note (f₀) = 330 Hz - Speed of sound in air (v) = 330 m/s 2. **Use the Wave Equation:** The relationship between the speed of sound (v), frequency (f), and wavelength (λ) is given by the equation: \[ v = f \cdot \lambda \] Rearranging this gives: \[ \lambda = \frac{v}{f} \] 3. **Calculate the Wavelength (λ):** Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ \lambda = \frac{330 \, \text{m/s}}{330 \, \text{Hz}} = 1 \, \text{m} \] 4. **Determine the Length of the Pipe:** For an open organ pipe, the length (L) of the pipe is related to the wavelength of the fundamental frequency by the formula: \[ L = \frac{\lambda}{2} \] Substitute the value of λ: \[ L = \frac{1 \, \text{m}}{2} = 0.5 \, \text{m} \] 5. **Final Answer:** The length of the pipe is nearly 0.5 meters. ### Summary: The length of the open organ pipe is approximately 0.5 meters. ---
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