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Categorize the motion as periodic or osc...

Categorize the motion as periodic or oscillatory motion
(i) Motion of Halley 's comet around the sun
(ii) Motion osf the penedulum of a wall clock
(iii) Motion of liquid n a U-tube when liquid is once compresed in one limb and then left to itself
Hint `:` In oscallatory motion, there is to and fro motion about some mean position.

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Periodic motion - (i) , (ii) and (iii)
Oscillatory motion -(ii)
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Which of the following examples examples represent (nearly) simple harmonic motion and which represent periodic but not simple harmonic motion? (a) The rotation of earth about its axis. (b) Motion of an oscillating mercury column in a U tube, (c) Motion of a ball bearing inside a smooth curved bowl, when released from a point slightly above the lower most position. (d) General vibrations of a polyatomic molecule about its equilibrium position.

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Knowledge Check

  • PASSAGE-II: If the same motion occurs again and again, it is said to be repetitive motion. Repetitive motion that repeats itself at regular intervals of time is called periodic motion. A pendulum undergoes periodic motion. The time taken by a pendulum to complete its one oscillation is known as its time period. Frequency of a pendulum is defined as the number of oscillations completed in 1 second. If the time taken by the pendulum from C to A is 4 s, then the time taken by it to complete its one oscillation is

    A
    8 s
    B
    12 s
    C
    16 s
    D
    4 s
  • S-I : Quartz clocks are more accurate than pendulum clocks. S-II : Quartz clocks are periodic motion of simple pendulum for the measurement of time.

    A
    S-I and S-II are correct and S-II is the correct explanation of S-I.
    B
    S-I and S-II are correct but S-II is not the correct explanation of S-I.
    C
    S-I is correct but S-II is wrong.
    D
    S-I is wrong but S-II is correct.
  • Which of the following Statement(s) is/are correct? I. x(f)=A"sin"omegat is periodic but cannot represent an oscillatory motion. II. sin 6 is a sinusoidal periodic function.

    A
    I Is true
    B
    II Is true
    C
    Both are true
    D
    None of the above
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