Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Define octet rule....

Define octet rule.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Definition of the Octet Rule**: The octet rule is a principle in chemistry that states that atoms tend to combine in such a way that they each have eight electrons in their valence shell, achieving a stable electronic configuration similar to that of noble gases. 2. **Atoms Combining**: Atoms can combine with each other to form compounds or molecules. This combination can occur through two main processes: the transfer of electrons (ionic bonding) or the sharing of electrons (covalent bonding). 3. **Achieving Stability**: By either transferring or sharing electrons, atoms aim to complete their outermost shell with eight electrons. This completion of the outer shell is what we refer to as achieving an "octet." ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|62 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS)|13 Videos
  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXAMPLAR PROBLEMS ( MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS BASED ON THE GIVEN COMPREHENSION )|4 Videos
  • APPENDIX

    PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER <br> (Section C )|9 Videos
  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Jee Main and Advanced / Medical Entrance ) ( Assertion - Reason Type Question ) (Type II)|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Give one example of a molecule not obeying octet rule.

To which of the following species in the octet rule not applicable?

Statement-1 : Molecular species like SF_(6),PF_(5),I_(3)^(-) and XeF_(2) violate the octet rule. Statement-2 : Compounds with an expanded octet are called hypervalent compounds.

BF_(3) does not obey the octet rule.

Write two resonance structure of N_2 O that satisfy the octet rule.

Write two resonance structures of ozone which satisfy the octet rule.

Which of the following covalent molecule is an exception to octet rule ?

Which one of the following exceeds octet rule ?

PRADEEP-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS )
  1. Define octet rule.

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In terms of ionization enthalpy and electron gain enthaply , what type...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. What is coordination number of Na^(+) and Cl^(-) ion in Nacl ?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Write down the Lewis structures of : (i) CO(2) (ii) CN^(-)

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Identify the compound/comounds in the following in which S does not ob...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. On the basis of VESPR theory predict the shape of H(3)O^(+) ion.

    Text Solution

    |

  7. On the basis of VSEPR theory, explain why ozone is a bent molecule and...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. How does velence bond theory, explain the existence of H(2) but non-ex...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. What orbitals can overlap to form a sigma-bond and which orbitals can...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Why free rotation about a pi-bond is not possible ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Arrange in order of increasing bond strengths : F(2), N(2), O(2), Cl(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Arrange the molecules H(2), O(2), F(2) and N(2) in order of increasing...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Which of the following has maximum bond angle ? H(2)O, CO(2), NH(3), ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic character : C-H,F...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Predict the dipole moment of a molecule of the type AX(4) with square ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. What are SI units of dipole moment?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Which of the following molecule/moleculas will have zero dipole moment...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Why covalent molecules show isomerism but ionic compound do not ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. What is the hybridisation of the central atom in (i) H(3)O^(+) (ii) Xe...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Name one compound each involving sp^(3) , sp^(2) and sp hybridisatio...

    Text Solution

    |