Statement-1. Cimetidine is an antacid.
Statement-2. It prevents the interaction of histamine thereby producing less hydrochloric acid in the stomach.

Options

A. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True , Statement-2 is the correct explanation for statement 1
B. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True , Statement-2 is not a correct explanation for statement 1
C. Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
D. Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

Answer

To analyze the statements provided in the question, we will break down the information step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Cimetidine**:
- Cimetidine is a medication that is classified as an H2 (histamine-2) receptor antagonist. It is primarily used to reduce stomach acid production.

2. **Evaluating Statement-1**:
- The first statement claims that "Cimetidine is an antacid."
- This statement is **correct** because Cimetidine is indeed used to treat conditions related to excess stomach acid, such as peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

3. **Evaluating Statement-2**:
- The second statement claims that "It prevents the interaction of histamine thereby producing less hydrochloric acid in the stomach."
- This statement is also **correct**. Cimetidine works by blocking H2 receptors in the stomach lining, which inhibits the action of histamine. Histamine normally stimulates the secretion of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the stomach. By blocking this interaction, Cimetidine effectively reduces the amount of HCl produced.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Both statements are correct, and Statement-2 provides a valid explanation for Statement-1. Therefore, the correct answer is that both statements are true, and Statement-2 is the correct explanation of Statement-1.

### Final Answer:
Both Statement-1 and Statement-2 are correct, and Statement-2 is the correct explanation for Statement-1.

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