Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Calculate the dimensions of impulse in t...

Calculate the dimensions of impulse in terms of velocity `(upsilon)` denity `(rho)` and frequeny (v) as fundamental units.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Let impulse, `I = k upsilon^a rho^b v^c …..(i)`
where a, b,c are the dimensions and k is dimen- sionless constant. Writing the dimensions,
`[MLT^(-1)] = (LT^(-1))^a (ML^(-3))^b (T^(-1))^c`
`= M^b L^(a-3b) T^(-a-c)`
Applying the principle of homogeneity of dimensios, we get
b=1,
`a- 3b =1, a = +3b+ 1 =+3 +1 = +4`
`-a - c =-1, c= -a +1 = -4+1 = -3`
Putting these values in (i) we get
`I = k upsilon^4 rho^1 v^(-3) = k(rho upsilon^4)/(v^3)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • PHYSICAL WORLD AND MEASUREMENT

    PRADEEP|Exercise Curiosity Questions|7 Videos
  • PHYSICAL WORLD AND MEASUREMENT

    PRADEEP|Exercise Higher Order Thinking Skills|10 Videos
  • PHYSICAL WORLD AND MEASUREMENT

    PRADEEP|Exercise Long Answer Questions|9 Videos
  • OSCILLATIONS AND WAVES

    PRADEEP|Exercise multiple choice Questions|13 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF BULK MATTER

    PRADEEP|Exercise Multiple choice questions|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Calculate the dimensions of linear momentum and surface tension in terms of velocity (upsilon), density (rho) and frequency (V) as fundamental units.

Calculate the dimensions of ther force and impulse taking velocity, density and frequency as basic quantities.

If discharge rate is given by V=(pi Pr^(4))/(8 mu l) then find out the dimensions of mu by taking velocity (v), time (T) and mass (M) as fundamental units.

Suppose you design your system of dimensions and take velocity (V), planck constant (h) and gravtitational constant (G) as the fundamental quantities. What will be the dimensions of length (L) in this system ?

Derive the SI unit of watt in terms of the fundamental unit.

Derive the SI unit of work or energy in terms of fundamental units.

If the constant of gravitation (G) , Planck's constant (h) and the velocity of light (c) be chosen as fundamental units. The dimension of the radius of gyration is

Define the term velocity. Is it a scalar or vector quantity ? Give its units and dimensions.

Derive the unit of energy in terms of the fundamental unit of SI system.