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In an AC circuit I=100sin 200pit. The ti...

In an AC circuit `I=100sin 200pit`. The time required for the current to achieve its peak value of will be

A

`1/100 sec`

B

`1/200 sec`

C

`1/300 sec`

D

`1/400 sec`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the time required for the current in the AC circuit, given by the equation \( I = 100 \sin(200 \pi t) \), to reach its peak value. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Maximum Current**: The maximum current, \( I_{\text{max}} \), occurs when the sine function equals 1. Therefore, we need to find when: \[ \sin(200 \pi t) = 1 \] 2. **Determine the Condition for Maximum**: The sine function reaches its maximum value of 1 at: \[ 200 \pi t = \frac{\pi}{2} + n \cdot 2\pi \quad (n \in \mathbb{Z}) \] This is because the sine function is periodic with a period of \( 2\pi \). 3. **Solve for Time \( t \)**: To find \( t \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ t = \frac{\frac{\pi}{2} + n \cdot 2\pi}{200 \pi} \] Simplifying this gives: \[ t = \frac{1}{400} + \frac{n}{100} \] 4. **Find the First Occurrence of Maximum**: For the first occurrence of the peak value, we set \( n = 0 \): \[ t = \frac{1}{400} \text{ seconds} \] 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the time required for the current to achieve its peak value is: \[ t = 0.0025 \text{ seconds} \text{ or } 2.5 \text{ ms} \] ### Final Answer: The time required for the current to achieve its peak value is \( 0.0025 \) seconds or \( 2.5 \) milliseconds. ---

To solve the problem, we need to determine the time required for the current in the AC circuit, given by the equation \( I = 100 \sin(200 \pi t) \), to reach its peak value. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Maximum Current**: The maximum current, \( I_{\text{max}} \), occurs when the sine function equals 1. Therefore, we need to find when: \[ \sin(200 \pi t) = 1 ...
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A2Z-ALTERNATING CURRENT-Section D - Chapter End Test
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