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Arrange the following compounds in order...

Arrange the following compounds in order of increasing dipole moment .
Toluene `(I)` m-dichlorobenzene `(II)`
o-dichlorobenzene `(III)` . P-dichlorobenzene `(IV)` .

A

I lt IV lt II lt III

B

IV lt I lt II lt III

C

IV lt I lt III lt II

D

IV lt II lt I lt III

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
b


`mu_("res")=sqrt(mu_(1)^(2)+mu_(2)^(2) +2mu_(1)mu_(2)"cos"theta)`
Out of (II) and (III) 'O' isomer has more dipole moment
The increasing order of dipole moment is :
p-dichlorobenzene `lt` toluene `lt` m- dichlorobenzene `lt` o-dichlorobenzene
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A2Z-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Dipole Moment
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  11. Which of the following is the correct order of dipole moment?

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  15. Which contains both polar and non-polar bonds ? .

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