Like ammonia , nitrogen atom of amines is trivalent and carries an unshared pair of eletrons Thus nitrogen orbitals in amines are `sp^(3)` hybridised and the geometry is tetrahedral but the shape is trigonal pyramidal Due to the presence of unshared pair of electrons , the angle `C-N-E` (wher `E` C or H) is less than `1095^(@)` for instance it is `108^(@)` in case of trimethylamine .
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The odour of amine is ____________.
Methyl amine is
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(a) Why have primary amines higher boiling point than tertiary amines? (b) How can you find out whether a given amine is a primary amine? Write the chemical reaction involved in the test you perform.