Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The NH(2) group of aniline acts as a / a...

The `NH_(2)` group of aniline acts as a / an ________ in electropilic aromatic substitution .

A

deactivator and meta director

B

activator and ortho para director

C

activator and meta director

D

deactivator and ortho para director

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

On account of resonance (+Reffect) the ortho and para positions to the `- NH_(2)` group become centres of high electron density Therefore `-NH_(2)` group acts as a powerful activator and ortho para director .
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

SeAr (Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution)

Although chlorine is an electron withdrawing group, yet it is ortho, para directing in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Why?

Knowledge Check

  • -NH_(2) group in aniline is

    A
    only o-directing
    B
    only p-directing
    C
    only m-driecting
    D
    o and p directing
  • -NH_(2) group in aniline is

    A
    meta directing
    B
    ortho directing
    C
    para directing
    D
    `o-` and `p-` direction
  • For an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction

    A
    Chlorine is o-p directing group and also electron releasing group
    B
    Chlorine is o-p directing group and also electron withdrawing group
    C
    Chlorine is meta directing group and also electron releasing group
    D
    Chlorine is meta directing group and also electron withdrawing group
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    Although chlorine is an electron withdrawing group, yet it is ortho-, para- directing in electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Why?

    Account for : (i) Amino group is aniline is o- and p- directing in aromatic electrophilic substitution reactions. Aniline on nitration gives a substantial amount of m - nitroaniline. (ii) Aniline does not go Friedel Crafts reaction.

    Electrophilic aromatic substitution is difficult in

    Phenol undergoes aromatic substitution to give

    Which of the following stes of groups activates the ortho and para positions in electrophilic aromatic substitutions ?