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Ideal solution is formed when its compon...

Ideal solution is formed when its components

A

have zero heat of mixing only

B

have zero volume change on mixing only

C

have zero heat of mixing and zero volume

D

can be converted into gases

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
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Which of the following is true when components forming an ideal solution are mixed?

Statement - I. Benzene-toluene mixture forms ideal solution. Statement - II. Components with structural similarity forms ideal solution in general.

Knowledge Check

  • An ideal solution is formed when its constituents:

    A
    are converted into ideal gases
    B
    have zero volume change
    C
    have zero heat of mixing
    D
    both (2) and (3) are correct

  • A solution is non-ideal when

    A
    `(Deltap)_(sol).ne 0`
    B
    `(DeltaH)_(sol)=0`
    C
    `(DeltaG)_(sol).lt0`
    D
    `(DeltaV)_(sol).=0`

  • Answer the questions (given below) which are based on the following diagram. Vapour pressure plots of benzene-toluence mixture at 20^(@)C . Solution of benzene and toluence are ideal. Raoult's law is valid for both components over the entrie range of concentration. An ideal solution consisting of two components A and B (such as benzene and toluence) is one in whic:

    A
    the intermolecular attraction A...A, B...B and A...B are equal
    B
    `DeltaH_(mix) = 0, DeltaV_(mix) = 0`
    C
    both of the above conditions are followed
    D
    none of the above conditions are followed

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    For an ideal solution of two components A and B, which of the following is true?

    For an ideal solution of two components A and B, which of the following is true?

    formation of a solution form two components can be considered as (i) Pure solvent rarr separated solvent molecules, DeltaH_(1) (ii) Pure solute rarr separated solute molecules, DeltaH_(2) (iii) separated solvent and solute molecules rarr solution, DeltaH_(3) Solution so formed will be ideal if

    The solution which boil at constant temperature like a pure liquid and possess same composition in liquid as well as vapour state are called azeotropes. The components of azetropes cannot be separated by fractional distillation. Only non-ideal solutions form azeotropes. Solutions with negative deviation form maximum boiling azeotrope and the solutions with positive deviation form minimum boiling azeotrope. The boiling point of an azeotrope is never equal to the boiling points of any of the components of the azeotrope. Answer the following question: The azeotropic solutions of two miscible liquids

    When the compound statement is true for all its components then the statement is called

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