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How is the average KE of a gas molecule ...

How is the average KE of a gas molecule related to the temperature of the gas ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
Average kinetic energy of a gas molecule.
`(1)/(2) mv^(2) = (3)/(2)kT`
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Knowledge Check

  • The average speed of gas molecules is equal to

    A
    `((8 RT)/(pi M))^(1//2)`
    B
    `((3 RT)/( M))^(1//2)`
    C
    `((2 RT)/( M))^(1//2)`
    D
    `(( RT)/( M))^(1//2)`
  • The temperature at which the average speed of the gas molecules is double to that at a temperature of 27^(@)C is

    A
    `54^(@)C`
    B
    `198^(@)C`
    C
    `327^(@)C`
    D
    `927^(@)C`
  • The average kinetic energy of the molecules of hydrogen is E. if the mass of oxygen molecules is 16 times that of hydrogen molecules, the average K.E. of an oxygen molecule at the same temperature is

    A
    4E
    B
    E/4
    C
    E/16
    D
    E
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