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Which one the following is a covalent hy...

Which one the following is a covalent hydride ?

A

`CaH_(2)`

B

NaH

C

`BH_(3)`

D

`BeH_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given options is a covalent hydride, we need to analyze each option based on their bonding characteristics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrides**: Hydrides are compounds formed between hydrogen and another element. They can be classified into three types: ionic hydrides, covalent hydrides, and metallic (or interstitial) hydrides. 2. **Analyzing Option A: CAs2 (Calcium Sulfide)**: - Calcium (Ca) is a metal, and sulfur (S) is a non-metal. - The bond between Ca and S is ionic due to the transfer of electrons from the metal to the non-metal. - Therefore, CAs2 is an ionic hydride. 3. **Analyzing Option B: NaH (Sodium Hydride)**: - Sodium (Na) is a metal, and hydrogen (H) is a non-metal. - The bond in NaH is also ionic, as sodium donates an electron to hydrogen. - Thus, NaH is an ionic hydride. 4. **Analyzing Option C: B(S3) (Boron Sulfide)**: - Boron (B) is a metalloid, and sulfur (S) is a non-metal. - The bond between boron and sulfur involves sharing of electrons, which is characteristic of covalent bonding. - Therefore, B(S3) is a covalent hydride. 5. **Analyzing Option D: BeH2 (Beryllium Hydride)**: - Beryllium (Be) is a metal, and hydrogen (H) is a non-metal. - BeH2 has a more complex bonding nature, but it is generally classified as an interstitial hydride rather than a covalent hydride. - Thus, BeH2 is not a covalent hydride. 6. **Conclusion**: Among the options provided, only option C (B(S3)) is a covalent hydride. ### Final Answer: The covalent hydride among the options is **C (B(S3))**.

To determine which of the given options is a covalent hydride, we need to analyze each option based on their bonding characteristics. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Hydrides**: Hydrides are compounds formed between hydrogen and another element. They can be classified into three types: ionic hydrides, covalent hydrides, and metallic (or interstitial) hydrides. 2. **Analyzing Option A: CAs2 (Calcium Sulfide)**: - Calcium (Ca) is a metal, and sulfur (S) is a non-metal. ...
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  • Which one of the following is a covalent hydride ?

    A
    `NaH`
    B
    `CaH_(2)`
    C
    `BrH_(2)`
    D
    `AsH_(3)`
  • Which among the following is covalent hydride ?

    A
    `BaH_2`
    B
    `CaH_2`
    C
    KH
    D
    `BH_3`
  • Which of the following is a covalent solid ?

    A
    `CO_(2)(s)`
    B
    `H_(2)O(s)`
    C
    Diamond
    D
    NaCl(s)
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