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the r.m.s. velocity of the molecules of ...

the r.m.s. velocity of the molecules of a certain diatomic gas is found to be 1.6 Km/sec. the gas is

A

B

C

D

Cl²

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
a

Rajesh experienced this pull, because of Bernoulli's theorem. As we know, pressure is inversely proportional to velocity, i.e. as velocity of air increases, the pressure of it decreases and vice versa. The region (air space) between Rajesh and the speeding train has air which is of greater velocity. So here in this region the pressure is less. But the region behind Rajesh has more pressure. i.e., velocity of air is less. Due to this reason, the pressure behind him, pushes him forward towards the train, so if is safer to keep distance from any moving objects like buses, lorries etc.
Equation of continuity :
For an imcompressible fluid the mass is conserved i.e `m_(1) = m_(2)`
`a_(1)v_(1) Delta t.rho = a_(1)v_(2)Delta t. rho`
`a_(1)v_(1) = a_(2)v_(2) rArr av` = constant
i.e. `a prop (1)/(v)`
a = cross - sectional area of the pipe
v = velocity of the fluid.
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Knowledge Check

  • At room temperature , the rms speed of the molecules of a centain diatomic gas is found to be 1933 m/s. The gas is :

    A
    `F_2`
    B
    `O_2`
    C
    `Cl_2`
    D
    `H_2`
  • At room temperature , the rms speed of the molecules of a centain diatomic gas is found to be 1933 m/s. The gas is :

    A
    `F_2`
    B
    `O_2`
    C
    `Cl_2`
    D
    `H_2`
  • Two gases are enclosed in a container at constant temperature. One of the gases , which is monoatomic. The ratio of the rms speed of the molecules of the monoatomic gas to that of the molecules of the diatomic gas is .................... .

    A
    8
    B
    4
    C
    `2sqrt2`
    D
    2
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