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Boyle's temperature of four gases are gi...

Boyle's temperature of four gases are given below:
`{:("Gases"," "A,B,C,D,),(T_(B),120K,25K,500K,410K,):}`
Which gas can be liquefied most easily ?

A

A

B

B

C

C

D

D

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which gas can be liquefied most easily based on the given Boyle's temperatures, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Boyle's Temperature**: Boyle's temperature (T_B) is the temperature above which a gas cannot be liquefied, regardless of the pressure applied. Therefore, the lower the Boyle's temperature, the easier it is to liquefy the gas. 2. **List the Boyle's Temperatures**: We have the following Boyle's temperatures for the gases: - Gas A: 120 K - Gas B: 25 K - Gas C: 500 K - Gas D: 410 K 3. **Identify the Lowest Boyle's Temperature**: To find out which gas can be liquefied most easily, we need to identify the gas with the lowest Boyle's temperature. - Comparing the temperatures: - Gas A: 120 K - Gas B: 25 K - Gas C: 500 K - Gas D: 410 K - The lowest temperature is for Gas B, which is 25 K. 4. **Conclusion**: Since Gas B has the lowest Boyle's temperature, it can be liquefied most easily compared to the other gases. ### Final Answer: Gas B can be liquefied most easily. ---
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Explore conceptually related problems

The Boyle temperature of three gases are given in the table : {:("Gas","Boyle Temperature (K)",),("Ethene",735,),("Oxygen",400,),("Hydrigen",110,):} If the compressibility factor was measured at 400 K, the gases are :

Critical temperatures for A, B, C and D gases are 25^(@)C, 10^(@)C, -80^(@)C and 15^(@)C respectively. Which gas will be liquefied more easily ?

The essential conditions for liquefaction of gases were discovered by Andrews in 1869 as a result of his study of pressure-volume-temperature relationship for CO_(2) . If was found that above a certain temperature, it was impossible to liquefy a gas whatever the pressure was applied. The temperature below which the gas can be liquefied by the application of pressure alone is called critical temperature (T_(c)) . The pressure required to liquefy a gas at this temperature is called the critical pressure (P_(c)) . The volume occupied by one mole of the substance at the critical temperature and pressure is called critcal volume. Critical constants are related with van der Waals' constant as follows: V_(c) = 3b, P_(c) = (a)/(27b^(2)), T_(c) = (8a)/(27 Rb) {:("Gases",A,B,C,D,),(P_(c) (atm),2.2,14,35,45,),(T_(c) (K),5.1,33,127,140,):} Which of the above gases cannot be liquefied at 100 K and 50 atm ?

If critical temperature for the real gas is 500 K then the value of :

Critical temperature of gases are given as SO2 (630 K),CH4 (190 K), H2 (33k). Which of the following is the correct order of extent of adsorption?

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Critical temperature of ammonia and carbon dioxide are 405.5 K and 304.10 K respectively. Which of these gases will liquefy first when you start cooling from 500 K to their critical temperature?

Gases possess characteristic critical temperature which depends upon the magnitude of intermolecular forces between the gas particles. Critical temperatures of ammonia and carbon dioxide are 405.5 K and 304.10 K respectively. Which of these gases will liquify first when you start cooling from 500 K to their critical temperature ?

Knowledge Check

  • Boyle temperature of vaiour gases are given below : {:("Gas",T_(B)(K),),(H_(2),117,),(He,23,),(CH_(4),498,),(O_(2),406,):} Which gas can be liquefied most easily ?

    A
    `H_(2)`
    B
    `CH_(4)`
    C
    `He`
    D
    `O_(2)`

  • The Boyle temperature of three gases are given in the table : {:("Gas","Boyle Temperature (K)",),("Ethene",735,),("Oxygen",400,),("Hydrigen",110,):} If the compressibility factor was measured at 400 K, the gases are :

    A
    I-ethene, II-oxygen, III-hydrogen
    B
    I-hydrogen, II-ethene, III-oxygen
    C
    I-hydrogen, II-oxygen, III-ethene
    D
    I-oxygen, II-ethene, III-hydrogen

  • Critical temperatures for A, B, C and D gases are 25^(@)C, 10^(@)C, -80^(@)C and 15^(@)C respectively. Which gas will be liquefied more easily ?

    A
    A
    B
    B
    C
    C
    D
    D
    • OP TANDON-STATES OF MATTER (GASES AND LIQUIDS)-Self Assess,ent
    1. Boyle's temperature of four gases are given below: {:("Gases"," "A,B...

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    2. A gas is enclosed in a vessel of volume V at temperature T(1) and P, t...

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    3. If the ratio of the rates of diffusion of two gases A and B is 4:1 the...

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    4. Density of a gas STP is 2 g//L while the expected density is 1.8g //L ...

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    5. An ideal gas:

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    6. If the graph is plotted for 1 mole gas in such a way that PV is plotte...

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    7. The ratio of Boyle's temperature and critical temperature for a gas is...

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    8. Kinetic energy and pressure of a gas of unit mole are related as :

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    9. At constant temperature of 273 K, (1)/(V) vs P are plotted for two ide...

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    10. At low pressure, the graph of PV vs (1)/(V) for a given amount at a co...

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    11. Which of the following measure the deviation from ideal behaviour of g...

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    12. Which of the following mixtures of gases at room temperature follow Da...

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    13. A real gas can be liquefied:

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    14. In the equation PV = nRT, the value of 'R' will not depend on:

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    15. Which of the following processes would lead to an increase in the aver...

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    16. Statement-I : The pressure inside the LPG cylinder remains constant ev...

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    17. Statement-I : If a gas has compressilbility factor (Z) greater than un...

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    18. Statement-I : The value of Boyle's temperature for a real gas is (T(B...

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    19. Statement-I : A gas effuses our from a flask through an orifice (pinho...

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    20. Statement-I : van der Waals' constant 'a' depends on the intermolecula...

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