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Linear combination of two hybridised orb...

Linear combination of two hybridised orbitals belonging to the two atoms , each having one electron leads to a

A

sigma bond

B

double bond

C

coordinate bond

D

pi-bond

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The correct Answer is:
A

When two hybridised orbitals of two atoms undergoes linear combination, they form sigma bond.
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Linear Combination Of Atomic Orbitals

According to the moleular orbital theory, all atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbital by LCAO (linear combination of atomic orbitals) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) overlapping they form bonding molecular orbitals (BMO) which have lower energy than atomic orbitals whereas when atomic orbitals overlap subtractive higher energy antibonding molecular orbitals (ABMO) are formed Each MO occupies two electrons with opposite spin Distribution of electrons in MO follows Aufbau principle as well as Hund's rule MO theory can successfully explain the magnetic behaviour of molecules O_(2)^(2-) will have .

According to the moleular orbital theory, all atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbital by LCAO (linear combination of atomic orbitals) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) overlapping they form bonding molecular orbitals (BMO) which have lower energy than atomic orbitals whereas when atomic orbitals overlap subtractive higher energy antibonding molecular orbitals (ABMO) are formed Each MO occupies two electrons with opposite spin Distribution of electrons in MO follows Aufbau principle as well as Hund's rule MO theory can successfully explain the magnetic behaviour of molecules Which of the following is/are not paramagnetic ? .

According to the moleular orbital theory, all atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbital by LCAO (linear combination of atomic orbitals) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) method When two atomic orbitals have additive (constructive) overlapping they form bonding molecular orbitals (BMO) which have lower energy than atomic orbitals whereas when atomic orbitals overlap subtractive higher energy antibonding molecular orbitals (ABMO) are formed Each MO occupies two electrons with opposite spin Distribution of electrons in MO follows Aufbau principle as well as Hund's rule MO theory can successfully explain the magnetic behaviour of molecules Bond strength increases when

What type of bond is formed when two atoms combine by sharing of electrons ?

Combination of two AO's lead to the formation of

Combination of two AO s lead to the formation of .

The concept of hybridisation has been introduced to explain the shapes of molecules. It involves the intermixing of two or more atomic orbitals belonging to same atom but in or more atomic orbitals beloging to sasme atom but in different sub-shells so as to intermix and redistibute energies to from equivalent orbitals called hybrid orbitals.Depending upon toh enumber and nature of the orbitals involved, the hybridisation may be divided into sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigonal bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(3) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal) types. it may be noted that the orbitals of isolated atoms never hybridise and they do so at the time of bond formation. The d-orbital involved in dsp^(2) hybridisation is:

According to MOT, two atomic orbitals overlap resulting in the formation of molecular orbital formed. Number of atomic orbitals overlapping together is equal to the molecule orbital formed. The two atomic orbital thus formed by LCAO (linear combination of atomic orbital) in the phase or in the different phase are known as bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals respectively. The energy of bonding molecular orbital is lower than that of the pure atomic orbitals by an amount Delta . This known as the stabilization energy. The enerby of antibonding molecular orbital in increased by Delta' (destabilisation energy). Q. which of the following combination of orbitals is corrects?

Linear overlap of two atomic p-orbitals leads to a sigma bond .

NEET PREVIOUS YEAR (YEARWISE + CHAPTERWISE)-CHEMICAL BONDING-EXERCISE
  1. Which is the weakest among the following types of bonds

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  2. Mark the incorrect statement in the following .

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  3. The dielectric constant of H(2)O is 80. The electrostatic force of att...

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  4. When the hybridization state of a carbon atom changes from sp^(3) to s...

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  5. Which of the following statement is not correct ?

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  6. Which one of the following is the correct order of interactions ?

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  7. Which compound will show the highest lattice energy ?

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  8. strongest hydrogen bonding is shown by

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  9. Which structure is linear ?

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  10. An sp^(3) hybrid orbital possesses

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  11. Which one of the following formulae does not correctly represent the b...

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  12. Linear combination of two hybridised orbitals belonging to the two ato...

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  13. Which one shows maximum hydrogen bonding ?

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  14. Among LiCI,BeCI(2) and C CI(4) the covalent bond character varies as .

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  15. H2O has net dipole moment while BeF2 has zero dipole moment because

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  16. In which one of the following molecules , the central atom said to ado...

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  17. Which of the following does not apply to metallic bond ?

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  18. Which of the following molecule does not have a linear arrangement of ...

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  19. The equilateral shape has

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  20. The angle between the overlapping of one s-orbital and one p-orbital i...

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