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The entropy of a gas increases on its ex...

The entropy of a gas increases on its expansion . Why?

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The correct Answer is:
Because larger space creates more disorder.
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Knowledge Check

  • The accompanying represents a reversible camot cycle for an ideal gas: What is the entropy increase during isothemal expansion at 1000 K?

    A
    `0.15 JK^(-1)`
    B
    `150 JK^(-1)`
    C
    `150 JK^(-1)`
    D
    `750 JK^(-1)`
  • Assertion :- When a rubber band is stretched entropy increases. Reason :- During expansion entropy increases.

    A
    If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
    D
    If both Assertion & Reason are false.
  • Assertion : During an adiabatic process, heat energy is not exchanged between system and its surroundings. Reason : The temperature of a gas increases when it undergoes andn adiabatic expansion.

    A
    If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of the assertion .
    B
    If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion .
    C
    If the assertion is true but the reason is false.
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
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    A container has a gas that consists of positively charged ions. The gas undergoes a free expansion in which there is no heat exchange with surrounding. Does the temperature of the gas increases or decreases? Why?

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    Statement-1 : During irreversible adiabatic expansion of ideal gas entropy must increase. Statement-II : Increase in entropy of the system due to expansion is only partially compensated by decrease in temperature.

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