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[i^(17)+1/(i^(315))]^(9) is equal to...

`[i^(17)+1/(i^(315))]^(9)` is equal to

A

32i

B

`-512`

C

512

D

512i

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \([i^{17} + \frac{1}{i^{315}}]^9\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify \(i^{17}\) We know that the powers of \(i\) cycle every 4: - \(i^1 = i\) - \(i^2 = -1\) - \(i^3 = -i\) - \(i^4 = 1\) To find \(i^{17}\), we can reduce the exponent modulo 4: \[ 17 \mod 4 = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad i^{17} = i \] ### Step 2: Simplify \(\frac{1}{i^{315}}\) Similarly, we simplify \(i^{315}\) by reducing the exponent modulo 4: \[ 315 \mod 4 = 3 \quad \Rightarrow \quad i^{315} = -i \] Thus, \[ \frac{1}{i^{315}} = \frac{1}{-i} = -\frac{1}{i} = -(-i) = i \] ### Step 3: Combine the results Now we can substitute back into the expression: \[ i^{17} + \frac{1}{i^{315}} = i + i = 2i \] ### Step 4: Raise to the power of 9 Now we raise the result to the power of 9: \[ (2i)^9 = 2^9 \cdot i^9 \] Calculating \(2^9\): \[ 2^9 = 512 \] Next, we simplify \(i^9\): \[ 9 \mod 4 = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad i^9 = i \] ### Step 5: Final result Putting it all together: \[ (2i)^9 = 512 \cdot i \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{512i} \]
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