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The amplitude of 1/i is equal to 0 b. pi...

The amplitude of `1/i` is equal to `0` b. `pi/2` c. `-pi/2` d. `pi`

A

0

B

`pi/2`

C

`-pi/2`

D

`pi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the amplitude of \( \frac{1}{i} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the expression We start with the expression \( z = \frac{1}{i} \). To simplify this, we can multiply the numerator and denominator by \( i \) (the complex unit). \[ z = \frac{1}{i} \cdot \frac{i}{i} = \frac{i}{i^2} \] ### Step 2: Simplify using \( i^2 \) We know that \( i^2 = -1 \). Therefore, we can substitute this into our expression: \[ z = \frac{i}{-1} = -i \] ### Step 3: Identify the real and imaginary parts Now we have \( z = -i \). In standard form, this can be expressed as: \[ z = 0 + (-1)i \] From this expression, we can identify: - Real part \( a = 0 \) - Imaginary part \( b = -1 \) ### Step 4: Determine the quadrant Since the real part \( a = 0 \) and the imaginary part \( b = -1 \), the point lies on the negative imaginary axis. This corresponds to the fourth quadrant. ### Step 5: Calculate the amplitude The amplitude (or argument) of a complex number in the fourth quadrant is calculated as: \[ \text{Amplitude} = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \] However, since \( a = 0 \), we have: \[ \frac{b}{a} = \frac{-1}{0} \] This indicates that the angle approaches \( -\frac{\pi}{2} \) (or \( \frac{3\pi}{2} \) in standard position, but we take the negative for the fourth quadrant). ### Conclusion Thus, the amplitude of \( \frac{1}{i} \) is: \[ -\frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Final Answer The correct option is **c. \(-\frac{\pi}{2}\)**. ---
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Knowledge Check

  • The argument of the complex number (i/2-2/i) is equal to (a) pi/2 (b) pi/4 (c) pi/12 (d) (3pi)/4

    A
    `pi/2`
    B
    `pi/4`
    C
    `pi/12`
    D
    `(3pi)/4`
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