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Statement -1 The maximum value of f(x)=1...

Statement -1 The maximum value of `f(x)=1/(3x^4+8x^3-18x^2+60) "is"1/(53)`
Statement -2 : The function g(x) =`1/(f(x))` attains its minimum value at x=1 and x=-3

A

Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True,Statement -2 is a correct explanation for Statement -1

B

Statement -1 True ,Statement -2 is True ,Stament -2 is not a correct explanation for Statement -!

C

Statement -1 is True Statement -2 is False

D

Statement -1 is Flase,Statement -2 is True

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the given problem, we will analyze the two statements provided and verify their correctness step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 We need to determine the maximum value of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{3x^4 + 8x^3 - 18x^2 + 60} \). 1. **Find the critical points of \( f(x) \)**: - To find the maximum value, we first need to find the minimum value of the denominator \( g(x) = 3x^4 + 8x^3 - 18x^2 + 60 \). - We will differentiate \( g(x) \) and set the derivative to zero to find critical points. \[ g'(x) = 12x^3 + 24x^2 - 36x \] 2. **Set the derivative to zero**: \[ 12x(x^2 + 2x - 3) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ x = 0, \quad x^2 + 2x - 3 = 0 \] Factoring the quadratic: \[ (x + 3)(x - 1) = 0 \implies x = -3, \quad x = 1 \] 3. **Evaluate \( g(x) \) at critical points**: - Calculate \( g(-3) \), \( g(0) \), and \( g(1) \) to find the minimum value. \[ g(-3) = 3(-3)^4 + 8(-3)^3 - 18(-3)^2 + 60 = 243 - 216 - 162 + 60 = -75 \] \[ g(0) = 60 \] \[ g(1) = 3(1)^4 + 8(1)^3 - 18(1)^2 + 60 = 3 + 8 - 18 + 60 = 53 \] 4. **Determine the minimum value of \( g(x) \)**: - The minimum value occurs at \( g(1) = 53 \). 5. **Find the maximum value of \( f(x) \)**: - Since \( f(x) = \frac{1}{g(x)} \), the maximum value of \( f(x) \) occurs at the minimum value of \( g(x) \): \[ \text{Maximum of } f(x) = \frac{1}{g(1)} = \frac{1}{53} \] ### Conclusion for Statement 1: - Statement 1 is **true**: The maximum value of \( f(x) \) is indeed \( \frac{1}{53} \). --- ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 We need to verify if the function \( g(x) = \frac{1}{f(x)} \) attains its minimum value at \( x = 1 \) and \( x = -3 \). 1. **Recall \( g(x) \)**: \[ g(x) = \frac{1}{f(x)} = 3x^4 + 8x^3 - 18x^2 + 60 \] 2. **Find the critical points of \( g(x) \)**: - We already found the derivative \( g'(x) \) and set it to zero: \[ g'(x) = 12x^3 + 24x^2 - 36x = 12x(x^2 + 2x - 3) = 0 \] - This gives us \( x = 0, -3, 1 \). 3. **Determine the nature of critical points**: - We already calculated \( g(-3) = -75 \), \( g(1) = 53 \), and \( g(0) = 60 \). - Since \( g(-3) \) is the lowest value, \( g(x) \) attains its minimum at \( x = -3 \) and \( x = 1 \) is not a minimum. ### Conclusion for Statement 2: - Statement 2 is **partially true**: \( g(x) \) attains its minimum at \( x = -3 \), but not at \( x = 1 \). --- ### Final Conclusion: - Statement 1 is true. - Statement 2 is partially true (only \( x = -3 \) is a minimum).

To solve the given problem, we will analyze the two statements provided and verify their correctness step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 We need to determine the maximum value of the function \( f(x) = \frac{1}{3x^4 + 8x^3 - 18x^2 + 60} \). 1. **Find the critical points of \( f(x) \)**: - To find the maximum value, we first need to find the minimum value of the denominator \( g(x) = 3x^4 + 8x^3 - 18x^2 + 60 \). - We will differentiate \( g(x) \) and set the derivative to zero to find critical points. ...
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Knowledge Check

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    C
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    D
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    B
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    C
    1
    D
    3
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