Two particle A and B are moving in XY-plane. Their positions vary with time t according to relation `x_(A)(t)=3t, x_(B)(t)=6` `y_(A)(t)=t, y_(B)(t)=2+3t^(2)` The distance between two particle at `t=1` is :
A
`a^(2)y+bx^(2)=0`
B
`a^(2)y=bx^(2)`
C
`y=b/a^(2) x`
D
`ay^(2)=b^(2)x`
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To find the distance between two particles A and B at time \( t = 1 \) second, we will follow these steps:
### Step 1: Determine the coordinates of particle A at \( t = 1 \)
The position of particle A is given by:
\[
x_A(t) = 3t
\]
\[
y_A(t) = t
\]
Substituting \( t = 1 \):
\[
x_A(1) = 3 \times 1 = 3
\]
\[
y_A(1) = 1
\]
Thus, the coordinates of particle A at \( t = 1 \) are \( (3, 1) \).
### Step 2: Determine the coordinates of particle B at \( t = 1 \)
The position of particle B is given by:
\[
x_B(t) = 6
\]
\[
y_B(t) = 2 + 3t^2
\]
Substituting \( t = 1 \):
\[
x_B(1) = 6
\]
\[
y_B(1) = 2 + 3 \times 1^2 = 2 + 3 = 5
\]
Thus, the coordinates of particle B at \( t = 1 \) are \( (6, 5) \).
### Step 3: Use the distance formula to find the distance between particles A and B
The distance \( d \) between two points \( (x_1, y_1) \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) is given by the formula:
\[
d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}
\]
Substituting the coordinates of A and B:
\[
d = \sqrt{(6 - 3)^2 + (5 - 1)^2}
\]
Calculating the differences:
\[
d = \sqrt{(3)^2 + (4)^2}
\]
Calculating the squares:
\[
d = \sqrt{9 + 16}
\]
Adding the results:
\[
d = \sqrt{25}
\]
Finally, taking the square root:
\[
d = 5
\]
### Conclusion
The distance between the two particles A and B at \( t = 1 \) second is \( 5 \) units.
---
To find the distance between two particles A and B at time \( t = 1 \) second, we will follow these steps:
### Step 1: Determine the coordinates of particle A at \( t = 1 \)
The position of particle A is given by:
\[
x_A(t) = 3t
\]
...
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