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What is the atomic weight of an element ...

What is the atomic weight of an element X for which a sample containing `1.58xx10^(22)` atoms weigh 1.05 g?

A

28 g

B

20 g

C

40 g

D

23 g

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

We know that one mole of an lement=`6.02xx10^(23)` atoms
=atomic weight of the element
Now, `1.58xx10^(22)` atoms weigh 1.05g
`therefore6.02xx10^(23)` atoms weigh
`=((1.05xx6.02xx10^(23)))/(1.58xx10^(22))=40g`
Atomic weight of X=40g
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Knowledge Check

  • Which of the following samples contain 2.0 xx 10^(23) atoms?

    A
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    B
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    C
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    A
    12 gm
    B
    36 g
    C
    24 g
    D
    48 g
  • If the atomic weight of an element is 23 times that of the lightest element and it has 11 protons, then it contains.

    A
    `11` protons, `23` neutrons, `11` electrons
    B
    `11` protons, `11` neutrons, `11` electrons
    C
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    D
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