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A particle moves in a circle of radius 2...

A particle moves in a circle of radius 25 cm at two revolutions per sec. The acceleration of the particle in `m//s^(2)` is:

A

`pi^(2)`

B

`8pi^(2)`

C

`4pi^(2)`

D

`2pi^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the acceleration of a particle moving in a circle of radius 25 cm at a frequency of 2 revolutions per second, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert the radius from centimeters to meters**: \[ r = 25 \text{ cm} = 0.25 \text{ m} \] 2. **Identify the frequency of the particle**: The frequency \( f \) is given as 2 revolutions per second. 3. **Calculate the angular velocity (\( \omega \))**: The angular velocity can be calculated using the formula: \[ \omega = 2 \pi f \] Substituting the value of \( f \): \[ \omega = 2 \pi \times 2 = 4 \pi \text{ radians per second} \] 4. **Calculate the centripetal acceleration (\( a \))**: The centripetal acceleration can be calculated using the formula: \[ a = \omega^2 r \] First, calculate \( \omega^2 \): \[ \omega^2 = (4 \pi)^2 = 16 \pi^2 \] Now substitute \( \omega^2 \) and \( r \) into the acceleration formula: \[ a = 16 \pi^2 \times 0.25 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ a = 4 \pi^2 \text{ m/s}^2 \] 5. **Final Result**: The acceleration of the particle is: \[ a \approx 39.478 \text{ m/s}^2 \quad (\text{using } \pi^2 \approx 9.87) \] ### Final Answer: The acceleration of the particle is approximately \( 39.478 \text{ m/s}^2 \). ---

To find the acceleration of a particle moving in a circle of radius 25 cm at a frequency of 2 revolutions per second, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Convert the radius from centimeters to meters**: \[ r = 25 \text{ cm} = 0.25 \text{ m} \] ...
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