Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
The displacement of a particle from its ...

The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in mean is given by `y = 0.2 sin(10pi t + 1.5 pi) cos (10 pi t+ 1.5 pi)`. The motion but not `S.H.M.`

A

Periodic but not `S.H.M`

B

None-periodic

C

Simple harmonic motion with period `0.1 s`

D

Simple harmonic motion with period `0.2 s`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine if the motion described by the equation \( y = 0.2 \sin(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \cos(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \) is simple harmonic motion (SHM), we can simplify the equation using trigonometric identities. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given equation**: \[ y = 0.2 \sin(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \cos(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \] 2. **Use the trigonometric identity**: We can use the identity \( \sin A \cos A = \frac{1}{2} \sin(2A) \). Here, let \( A = 10\pi t + 1.5\pi \). 3. **Apply the identity**: \[ y = 0.2 \cdot \frac{1}{2} \sin(2(10\pi t + 1.5\pi)) \] \[ y = 0.1 \sin(20\pi t + 3\pi) \] 4. **Rewrite the equation**: The equation can be rewritten as: \[ y = 0.1 \sin(20\pi t + 3\pi) \] 5. **Identify the parameters**: From the standard form of SHM, \( y = A \sin(\omega t + \phi) \), we can identify: - Amplitude \( A = 0.1 \) - Angular frequency \( \omega = 20\pi \) - Phase constant \( \phi = 3\pi \) 6. **Calculate the period**: The angular frequency \( \omega \) is related to the period \( T \) by the formula: \[ \omega = \frac{2\pi}{T} \] Therefore, \[ T = \frac{2\pi}{20\pi} = \frac{1}{10} = 0.1 \text{ seconds} \] 7. **Conclusion**: The equation \( y = 0.1 \sin(20\pi t + 3\pi) \) is indeed in the form of simple harmonic motion. Therefore, the original motion described by \( y = 0.2 \sin(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \cos(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \) is **not** simple harmonic motion because it involves a product of sine and cosine functions, which is not a standard form of SHM.

To determine if the motion described by the equation \( y = 0.2 \sin(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \cos(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \) is simple harmonic motion (SHM), we can simplify the equation using trigonometric identities. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given equation**: \[ y = 0.2 \sin(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \cos(10\pi t + 1.5\pi) \] ...
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • OSCILLATION AND SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    A2Z|Exercise Problems Based On Mixed Concepts|24 Videos
  • OSCILLATION AND SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    A2Z|Exercise Assertion Reasoning|22 Videos
  • OSCILLATION AND SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    A2Z|Exercise Simple Pendulum And Different Cases Of Shm|25 Videos
  • NEWTONS LAWS OF MOTION

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|30 Videos
  • PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    A2Z|Exercise Chapter Test|29 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The displacement of a particle executing S.H.M is given by x= 0.01 sin 100pi (t + 0.05) . The time period is

The displacement of a particle ( in meter ) from its mean position is given by the equation y = 0.2 ( cos^(2) "" (pi t)/( 2) - sin^(2) "" ( pi t )/( 2)) , The motion of the above particle is

Knowledge Check

  • The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by y=0.2 sin (10pit+1.5pi) cos (10pit+0.5pi). The motion of particle is

    A
    Periodic but not S.H.M.
    B
    Non-periodic
    C
    Simple harmonic motion with period 0.1 s
    D
    Simple harmonic motion with period 0.2 s
  • The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in metre) is given by y=0.2 "sin" (10 pi t+ 1.5 pi) "cos" (10 pi t+1.5 pi) The motion of the particle is

    A
    periodic but not simple harmonic motion
    B
    non-periodic
    C
    simple harmonic motion with period of 0.1 s
    D
    simple harmonic motion with period of 0.2 s
  • The displacement of a particle from its mean position (in m) varies with time according to the relation y = 0.2 sin (10pit+1.5pi)cos(10pit+1.5pi) . The motion of the particle is

    A
    not simple harmonic
    B
    simple harmonic with time period 0.2 s
    C
    simple harmonic with time period 0.1 sec
    D
    along a circular path
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    The displacement of a particle of mass 0.1 kg from . its mean position is given by, y = 0.05 sin 4pi(5t+0.4) (where all the quantities are in S.I. unit). Period of motion is 0.1 s. The total energy of the particle is

    The displacement of a particle making S.H.M. is given by x=6cos(100t+(pi)/(4))m then the frequency is

    The displacement of a particle is given by x = 3 sin ( 5 pi t) + 4 cos ( 5 pi t) . The amplitude of particle is

    The displacement of a particle performing a S.H.M is given by x=0.25 "cos" [8 pi t+(pi)/(3)] . The frequency of S.H.M. is

    The displacement of a particle performing a S.H.M. is given by x=0.5 "sin" 100 pi (t + 0.05) , where x is in metres and t is in second. Its periodic time in second is