CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Hindi (2025-26)

Class 6 Hindi is a subject that forms the basic foundation of language skills that will be developed in students throughout their educational lifespan. The CBSE syllabus of Class 6 Hindi for the 2025-26 academic year is carefully designed to equip students with a firm grip over aspects like reading comprehension, grammar, creative writing, and literature. It is hoped that students will not only excel in their exams with the help of this syllabus but also develop a lifelong respect for the Hindi language.

1.0CBSE Class 6 Hindi Syllabus — An Overview

The CBSE Class 6 Hindi Syllabus divides into four main sections (खंड) of the Hindi Language, namely: 

• Reading Comprehension (अपठित बोध)
• Grammar (व्याकरण)
• Literature (पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक)
• Writing Skills (लेखन कौशल)

Each of these sections is designed to enhance the writing, reading, and grammar skills of students in Hindi. The CBSE divides the syllabus for class VI Hindi into two terms, and students are evaluated on the basis of the term-end examination in each term. 

The term-end theory exam consists of 80 marks, while the remaining 20 are given on students’ overall performance in the class over the academic session. 

2.0Section Wise Syllabus for Hindi Class VI

*The distribution of marks in term-end exams may vary based on the school; however, the pattern for the exam remains the same as above. 

3.0Detailed CBSE Class 6 Hindi Syllabus 2025-26

I. Reading Comprehension (अपठित बोध)

This section focuses on developing students' ability to understand and interpret unseen texts.

• अपठित गद्यांश (Unseen Prose Passage): Students will be given a short, simple prose passage (e.g., a story, a descriptive piece, or an informative text). Questions will assess:
• • Direct comprehension of facts and details mentioned in the passage.
  • Inference and understanding of the main idea or theme.
  • Vocabulary in context.
• अपठित काव्यांश (Unseen Poetry Excerpt): A short, simple poem will be provided, followed by questions to evaluate:
• • Basic understanding of the poem's lines and simple meanings.
  • Identification of characters or central ideas (if applicable).
  • Simple vocabulary.

II. Grammar (व्याकरण)

The grammar section for Class 6 lays the groundwork for fundamental Hindi grammatical concepts.

• संज्ञा (Noun): Types of nouns (व्यक्तिवाचक, जातिवाचक, भाववाचक), identification of nouns in sentences.
• सर्वनाम (Pronoun): Types of pronouns (पुरुषवाचक, निश्चयवाचक, अनिश्चयवाचक, संबंधवाचक, प्रश्नवाचक, निजवाचक) and their usage.
• विशेषण (Adjective): Types of adjectives (गुणवाचक, संख्यावाचक, परिमाणवाचक, सार्वनामिक) and degrees of comparison (simple introduction).
• क्रिया (Verb): Transitive and Intransitive verbs (सकर्मक और अकर्मक क्रिया), identification of verbs.
• लिंग (Gender): Masculine and Feminine forms (पुल्लिंग और स्त्रीलिंग) of nouns and pronouns, and their agreement with verbs.
• वचन (Number): Singular and Plural forms (एकवचन और बहुवचन) of nouns and verbs.
• काल (Tense): Introduction to Present, Past, and Future Tenses (वर्तमान, भूत, भविष्य काल) with simple examples.
• शब्द-भंडार (Vocabulary):
• • पर्यायवाची शब्द (Synonyms): Common synonyms.
  • विलोम शब्द (Antonyms): Common antonyms.
  • अनेकार्थी शब्द (Homonyms/Words with Multiple Meanings): Simple examples.
  • श्रुतिसम भिन्नार्थक शब्द (Homophones/Confusable Words): Introduction to words that sound similar but have different meanings.
• उपसर्ग और प्रत्यय (Prefixes and Suffixes): Basic understanding and identification.
• विराम चिह्न (Punctuation Marks): Introduction to common punctuation marks (पूर्ण विराम, अल्प विराम, प्रश्नवाचक, विस्मयादिबोधक).
• वाक्य रचना (Sentence Formation): Simple sentence structures.

III. Literature (पाठ्यपुस्तक एवं पूरक पाठ्यपुस्तक)

The literature section is based on the prescribed NCERT textbooks, which introduce students to various forms of Hindi prose and poetry.

• Prescribed Textbooks:
• • वसंत भाग - 1 (Vasant Bhag - 1): This is the main textbook containing a collection of stories, essays, and poems.
  • बाल रामकथा (Baal Ramkatha): This supplementary reader presents the story of Ramayana in a simplified and engaging manner for young readers.
• Content from Vasant Bhag - 1:
• • Students will read and comprehend lessons/poems from this textbook.
  • Questions will assess:
  • • Understanding of the plot, characters, and themes of stories.
    • Interpretation of poetic lines and identification of the central message.
    • Understanding of literary devices (simple examples like simile, metaphor, if introduced in the text).
    • Moral values or messages conveyed by the texts.
    • Direct and inferential questions based on the chapters.
• Content from बाल रामकथा (Baal Ramkatha):
• • Questions will focus on:
  • • Understanding the sequence of events in the Ramayana story.
    • Knowledge of main characters and their roles.
    • Moral lessons or values depicted in the narrative.

IV. Writing Skills (लेखन कौशल)

This section focuses on developing students' ability to express themselves effectively in written Hindi.

• अनुच्छेद लेखन (Paragraph Writing): Students will write short paragraphs (approx. 60-80 words) on familiar topics or based on provided hints. Emphasis on coherence and proper sentence structure.
• चित्र वर्णन (Picture Description): Describing a given picture in simple, clear sentences.
• पत्र लेखन (Letter Writing): Introduction to informal letter writing (e.g., to friends, family) with focus on format and content.
• कहानी लेखन (Story Writing): Completing a story given a beginning or a set of hints, or writing a short original story.
• संवाद लेखन (Dialogue Writing): Writing a short dialogue between two characters on a simple topic.
• सूचना लेखन (Notice Writing): Simple notices for common school events.

4.0Internal Assessment

The internal assessments are activities curated to evaluate not only students’ writing skills in the term-end exam but also their overall performance in the classroom throughout the year. These carry a total of 20 marks towards the final result and are divided into 4 assessment types with 5 marks each: 

5.0Study Resources for Class 6 Hindi

Want to score well in your upcoming term-end Hindi Exam? Then, study resources beyond the class VI Hindi textbooks can be a helpful study partner. These can give you an edge in Hindi Grammar and creative writing, two major portions of Class VI Hindi term-end exams. Here is a list of some of the most trusted study aids for class 6 Hindi: 

1. Grammar Workbooks and Practice Books: A specific Hindi grammar text covering topics such as संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, काल, वाच्य, समास, and मुहावरे is a must. They assist in practising objective-type and fill-in-the-blank questions set in exams.
2. Class Notes and Teacher Worksheets: The teacher usually summarises chapters or rules of grammar while teaching in class. Practising from these notes proves to be useful before tests and class tests.
3. Creative Writing Notebooks: Keep one notebook independent where students regularly write paragraphs, letters, dialogues, and short essays. This helps build writing confidence and enhances sentence construction.
4. Flashcards for Muhavare and Vocabulary: Hindi idioms, synonyms, antonyms, and single-word replacements are easily remembered through visual flashcards or sticky notes pinned on a study wall.
5. Poem Recitation Videos and Audio Lessons: Listening to Hindi poems recited by professionals improves pronunciation, rhythm, and tone, which is beneficial for oral exams and ALS activities.
6. Sample Papers and Model Tests: Download sample question papers based on CBSE and attempt them in exam-like settings. This will assist students in time management and familiarisation with the new paper pattern.
7. Reference Books: Reference grammar books and Hindi readers by well-known publishers clarify concepts through solved exercises and additional practice sets.
8. Home Assignments & Group Activities: Role play based on stories or group grammar games increases collaborative learning as well as speaking skills.

6.0Benefits of Knowing the Syllabus Early in the Academic Year 

It is aptly said that the knowledge of the syllabus lightens half the load of preparation. Knowing what the CBSE wants enables students to concentrate better, plan intelligently, and deliver with confidence.

• Roadmap without Confusion: Syllabus provides a clear roadmap of what to read and what not to read, thus preventing confusion and wasted effort on extraneous out-of-scope areas.
• Improved Time Management: When the students have an idea of how many chapters and what kind of questions to expect, they can plan their study schedule and revision schedule realistically.
• Focused Preparation: From grammar to writing skills to literature, if the students are aware of the syllabus, they will be able to concentrate on their weaknesses.
• Enhanced Confidence: Knowing the entire syllabus makes students feel in control and relaxed, eliminating anxiety, which improves performance on examination days.

7.0Tips to Excel in Class 6 Hindi

Here are some proven tips to help students make the most of the 6th Hindi syllabus 2025-26 and excel in exams:

• Make a Timetable: Divide the syllabus into weekly goals, balancing grammar, reading, and writing practice.
• Practice Grammar Daily: Even 10-15 minutes of grammar practice each day helps internalise rules and improve accuracy.
• Read Hindi Texts: In addition to textbooks, make the student read Hindi stories, newspapers, or poems for vocabulary building.
• Write Regularly: Make the student write letters, essays, and dialogues as indicated in the syllabus for fluency development.
• Use the Syllabus PDF: Go through the CBSE syllabus for class 6 Hindi PDF, download it as a reference guide for immediate access to topics and exam instructions.
• Participate in Class: Participate fully in classroom discussions and activities to confirm learning.
• Practice Sample Papers: Practice previous year question papers and sample papers according to the syllabus to prepare for the exam.
• Ask for Help When Necessary: Don't be afraid to ask teachers or refer to online materials for tough topics.