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CBSE
CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science

CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science 2025 – 26

In Class 6, you will be introduced to the core concepts of scientific disciplines like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science. Up until this point, the syllabus mostly focused on general observations. However, in Class 6, students will have access to structured scientific knowledge and a practical understanding. This enhances their understanding of the world's intricacies and fosters their analytical thinking.

The CBSE Class 6 Science syllabus ensures that you are learning through observation, relatable examples from the real world, and hands-on activities. From understanding how the objects move to learning more about the food we eat, this class will set up the groundwork for your scientific literacy. You will develop a questioning mindset and be prepared for higher-level Science in higher classes and even beyond.

1.0Introduction to CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science

The syllabus set by the CBSE for Class 6 Science is aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020. The goal is to incorporate activity-based learning in school to promote conceptual clarity. The chapters are distributed across fields of Physical Science, Life Science, and Environmental Awareness. Subject matter experts have created the CBSE Class 6 Syllabus Science to promote curiosity, communication, collaboration, and experimentation. It encourages students to ask why certain things happen the way they do.

2.0Chapter-wise Weightage Class 6 CBSE Science Syllabus

Chapter Name

Weightage (%)

Approx. Marks

The Wonderful World of Science

5%

4

Diversity in the Living World

10%

8

Mindful Eating: A Path to a Healthy Body

8%

6–7

Exploring Magnets

8%

6–7

Measurement of Length and Motion

10%

8

Materials Around Us

7%

6

Temperature and its Measurement

7%

6

A Journey through the States of Water

8%

6–7

Methods of Separation in Everyday Life

7%

6

Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics

10%

8

Nature’s Treasures

10%

8

Beyond Earth

10%

8

Total

100%

80 Marks

3.0Detailed CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science 

Chapter 1: The Wonderful World of Science

  • Introduction to science and its importance in daily life.
  • Understanding the role of science in problem-solving and improving living standards.
  • Encouraging scientific inquiry and critical thinking.

Chapter 2: Diversity in Living World

  • Introduction to the rich diversity of life on Earth.
  • Types of organisms: plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.
  • Basic classification system based on characteristics and properties.
  • Distinguishing between various living organisms.
  • Understanding their roles in the ecosystem.
  • Appreciation for biodiversity and interdependence of species.

Chapter 3: Mindful Eating: A Path to a Healthy Body

  • Concept of mindful eating and its impact on health.
  • Importance of a balanced diet.
  • Different food groups: carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.
  • Role of nutrition in maintaining a healthy body.
  • Consequences of poor eating habits.
  • Importance of maintaining a proper diet for overall well-being.
  • Topics may include: What do we eat? Components of food, Testing food components, Balanced diet, Millets, Food miles.

Chapter 4: Exploring Magnets

  • Properties of magnets.
  • Magnetic forces and magnetic fields.
  • Difference between magnetic and non-magnetic materials.
  • Hands-on experiments to understand attraction and repulsion.
  • Uses of magnets in everyday life and technology (e.g., electric motors, compasses).
  • Topics may include: Magnetic and non-magnetic materials, Poles of magnets, Finding directions, Attraction and repulsion, Fun with magnets.

Chapter 5: Measurement of Length and Motion

  • Need for measurement in daily life.
  • Standard units of measurement.
  • Correct way of measuring length.
  • Measuring the length of a curved line.
  • Describing position.
  • Introduction to motion and rest.
  • Types of motion (e.g., linear, non-linear).
  • Topics may include: How do we measure? Standard units, Correct way of measuring length, Measuring the length of a curved line, Describing position, Moving things, Types of motion.

Chapter 6: Materials Around Us

  • Observing objects around us.
  • Properties of materials (e.g., appearance, hardness, solubility, float/sink, transparency).
  • Grouping materials based on their properties.

Chapter 7: Temperature and its Measurement

  • Concept of hot and cold.
  • Measuring temperature using a thermometer.
  • Different types of thermometers (e.g., clinical, laboratory).
  • Understanding the units of temperature.

Chapter 8: A Journey through States of Water

  • Investigating water's disappearing act (evaporation).
  • Different states of water (solid, liquid, gas).
  • How states of water can be changed (melting, freezing, evaporation, condensation).
  • Cooling effect.
  • Water cycle (evaporation, condensation, precipitation).

Chapter 9: Methods of Separation in Everyday Life

  • Need for separation of substances from mixtures.
  • Various methods of separation:
    • Handpicking
    • Threshing
    • Winnowing
    • Sieving
    • Sedimentation
    • Decantation
    • Filtration
    • Evaporation
    • Distillation
  • Introduction to solutions and water as a universal solvent.

Chapter 10: Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics

  • What sets the living apart from the non-living.
  • Essential conditions for germination of a seed.
  • Growth and movement in plants.
  • Life cycle of a plant.
  • Life cycle of animals.
  • Basic characteristics of living organisms (e.g., respiration, growth, reproduction, response to stimuli, excretion).

Chapter 11: Nature's Treasures

  • Importance and properties of air.
  • Importance and properties of water.
  • Energy from the Sun.
  • Forests and their importance.
  • Soil, rocks, and minerals.
  • Fossil fuels.
  • Natural resources: renewable and non-renewable.
  • Conservation of natural resources.

Chapter 12: Beyond Earth

  • Stars and constellations.
  • Night sky watching.
  • Our Solar System (planets, sun, moon, other celestial bodies).
  • The Milky Way Galaxy.
  • The Universe.

4.0Internal Assessment

CBSE encourages continuous learning through a robust internal assessment system. Here’s how students are assessed apart from written exams:

Assessment Type

Description

Marks

Periodic Test

Chapter-wise short written assessments

05

Multiple Assessment

Oral quizzes, short experiments, and class discussions

05

Portfolio

Lab activities, homework, journal entries, creative tasks

05

Subject Enrichment

Project work, Science models, charts, and field-based research

05

These assessments aim to measure both understanding and application, giving equal weight to knowledge and skill development.

5.0Study Smarter: Resources Beyond the Textbook

NCERT Science textbooks serve as the core learning material. And while they are crucial to prepare for your exam, there are other resources you can use for a richer, more interactive experience, including:

NCERT Solutions

NCERT solutions provide the answers to all textbook questions. This can help you get simplified explanations and study better. 

Reference Books

If you are interested, you can use reference books that will dive a little deeper into the concepts:

Lakhmir Singh & Manjit Kaur’s Science for Class 6

MTG CBSE 100 Percent Science

Oswaal Question Bank – Class 6 Science

Science Activity Books

There are several workbooks, like Cambridge HOTS Worksheets, that will give you a hands-on experience with the concepts you have learned.

Quiz Cards and Concept Maps

Making flashcards for scientific terms or drawing concept maps improves recall and connectivity between topics.

6.0Benefits of Knowing the Syllabus Early on

It is crucial that you get yourself familiar with the Class 6 Science syllabus early on in the academic year. It will help you organise your study habits and get ahead of others. Here is why knowing the Class 6 Syllabus Science early on is important:

1. Better Planning and Time Management

When you know exactly what chapters and concepts will be in your term 1 and term 2 exams, you can create a study timeline. You can allocate time for each subject, ensuring that there is nothing left for the last minute.

2. Focus on Core Concepts

After learning the syllabus, you will know what is included and what is not. This way, you can focus on essential topics and not get distracted by excluded content from other books or sources.

3. Confidence During Class

Knowing the syllabus means knowing what will come in the exam. Once you have reviewed that, you will feel more confident.

4. Timely Revision

Having a clear understanding of the Class 6 Science syllabus CBSE allows you to track what you have learned, allocate time to your weaker sections, and do timely revisions.

5. Improves Exam Strategy

When you know the syllabus, you also know the weightage of each topic. This will help you work on your exam strategy and practice relevant questions. You will know what to prioritise.

7.0Study Tips to Score Well in Exams

When you are preparing for the Class 6 Science exam, you need to do more than just memorise definitions. You need to understand the concepts so that you know how to apply this knowledge to ideas. Let’s take a look at a few methods that will help you score well in exams:

1. Visual Learning

When you use visuals to learn, like videos, drawings, and diagrams, it makes your memory stronger. These are great for learning about water cycles or parts of a plant.

2. Practice Observation

Try connecting what you have learned with your real life. For instance, observe how shadows change throughout the day, or the different stages of a plant’s growth.

3. Do the Activities

Make sure that you conduct all the experiments. Doing is better than reading. 

4. Create Flashcards

Writing your own scientific terms and their meanings will help you retain them better. These flashcards will also help you revise before the exam. 

5. Join Study Groups

Join a study group, or if you can’t find one, make one with your friends. This is where you can discuss topics and hear different explanations. You can also clear your doubts and help others by explaining topics that you understand well.

6. Weekly Revision Time

Every week, revise two previously learned chapters so that you're not left cramming at the end of the term.

7. Take Practice Tests

Use school sample papers or online mock tests to check your progress and improve your writing speed and accuracy.

Table of Contents


  • 1.0Introduction to CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science
  • 2.0Chapter-wise Weightage Class 6 CBSE Science Syllabus
  • 3.0Detailed CBSE Syllabus for Class 6 Science 
  • 4.0Internal Assessment
  • 5.0Study Smarter: Resources Beyond the Textbook
  • 6.0Benefits of Knowing the Syllabus Early on
  • 7.0Study Tips to Score Well in Exams

Frequently Asked Questions

The Class 6 Science syllabus introduces core scientific concepts from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science through activity-based learning. It promotes observation, experimentation, and conceptual clarity aligned with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.

There are 12 chapters in total, covering a range of topics from magnets and motion to biodiversity and outer space.

Yes. Each chapter has a different weightage. For example, chapters like Diversity in the Living World and Beyond Earthcarry around 10% weightage, while some chapters like The Wonderful World of Science carry 5%.

The total exam is 80 marks. Additionally, 20 marks are reserved for internal assessments.

CBSE evaluates students through: Periodic Tests (5 marks) Multiple Assessments like oral quizzes and activities (5 marks) Portfolio work (5 marks) Subject Enrichment activities like projects and models (5 marks)

The primary textbook is the NCERT Science Book for Class 6. Students can also use reference books like: Lakhmir Singh & Manjit Kaur Science Book MTG CBSE 100 Percent Science Oswaal Question Banks

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