NCERT solutions act as a guide, offering step-by-step solutions to every exercise question in the NCERT textbook. Students must study from NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science because it is highly effective study material based on the CBSE syllabus. It provides answers to all of the NCERT questions in the syllabus.
Our subject experts have created these NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science in such a way that students can grasp all of the topics discussed in the CBSE 10 science syllabus.
In this blog, we aim to provide students with an in-depth understanding of NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science and the chapters' PDFs to download, helping them utilize available resources for thorough exam preparation and concept mastery.
Organized systematically, the chapter-wise NCERT Solutions make it easy for students to access detailed explanations and problem-solving techniques tailored to each subject area. The solutions are divided into three categories. Below we have provided NCERT Solutions for class 10 science for each category:
Understanding the significance of NCERT Solutions is crucial, as they align with the curriculum and serve as a bridge to effective learning and exam success.
Here are some key reasons why NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science are important:
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations
This chapter introduces chemical reactions and how to express them in the form of balanced equations. It discusses different types of chemical reactions like combination, decomposition, displacement, double displacement, and oxidation-reduction reactions, and their applications.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts
This chapter covers the characteristics and reactions of acids, bases, and salts. It investigates indicators employed to check acidity and basicity, neutralization reactions, pH scale, and useful applications such as salts commonly utilized in everyday life.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 3: Metals and Non-metals
The chapter describes the physical and chemical characteristics of metals and non-metals, their bonding with oxygen, water, acids, and salts. It also contains topics like reactivity series, formation of ionic bonds, and prevention from corrosion.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds
This chapter goes in-depth into organic chemistry, describing the characteristic bonding nature of carbon. It explains hydrocarbons, homologous series, functional groups, soap and detergent formation, and their useful applications in everyday life.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 5: Life Processes
It deals with basic biological processes like nutrition, respiration, transportation, and excretion in plants and animals. The students study mechanisms including photosynthesis, digestion in humans, circulatory system, and respiratory system.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 6: Control and Coordination
This chapter control and coordination discusses the nervous and endocrine systems, describing how the body reacts and coordinates different functions. It discusses the structure of neurons, reflex action, hormones, and plant growth regulators.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce?
The chapter explains different methods of reproduction in organisms, such as asexual and sexual reproduction. It explains the human reproductive system, reproductive health, and the importance of variation through sexual reproduction.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 8: Heredity
This chapter describes heredity, genetic inheritance, and evolution. It presents the laws of inheritance by Mendel, sex determination, evolutionary theories, and the law of natural selection.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 9: Light – Reflection and Refraction
This chapter explains the nature and characteristics of light, studying phenomena of reflection and refraction. It covers laws of mirrors and lenses, image formation, and useful optical applications.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World
The chapter explains the anatomy and working of the human eye, defects of vision, and their correction. It also studies natural optical phenomena such as atmospheric refraction, scattering of light, and the formation of rainbows.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 11: Electricity
The Electricity chapter describes electric current, potential difference, and resistance concepts. It discusses Ohm's Law, electrical circuits, electrical power and energy consumption calculation, and everyday electrical safety practices.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
The students are taught the connection between electricity and magnetism, the creation of magnetic fields, electromagnets, electric motors, and generators. The chapter magnetic effects of electric current also addresses Fleming's rules and everyday electrical devices.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science Chapter 13: Our Environment
This chapter covers ecosystem elements, food chains, and food webs. It focuses on environmental issues, such as waste disposal, biodegradable and non-biodegradable items, and ecologically sound practices for conserving the environment.
To maximize the benefits of NCERT Solutions, students should adopt effective strategies that not only help them learn but also encourage independent thinking.
Familiarize Yourself with the Syllabus:
Start by reviewing the Class 10 Science syllabus to understand the topics covered. This will help you identify which chapters you need to focus on.
Download Chapter-Specific Solutions:
Access the NCERT Solutions in PDF format, which is available for free on the above table. Downloading chapter-wise solutions allows you to study systematically, focusing on one chapter at a time.
Solution Use as a Study Tool:
Try to answer the questions on your own when you are first studying a chapter. Once you have tried your best, review your answers with NCERT Solutions. This practice helps you understand the proper problem-solving methodologies in addition.
Focus on Understanding Concepts:
The solutions include thorough explanations in addition to answers. Take the time to read through these explanations to deepen your understanding of the underlying concepts. This is particularly important for subjects like Physics and Chemistry.
Practice Regularly:
Regularly practice the questions provided in the NCERT Solutions, especially numerical problems and diagram-based questions. This will help you become familiar with the types of questions that may appear in exams and improve your problem-solving speed and accuracy.
Review and Revise:
Before exams, use the NCERT Solutions for revision. Examine the solutions to help you recollect important ideas and methods for solving problems. This will support your understanding and give you more confidence during your board exam preparation.
(Session 2025 - 26)