Home
Class 12
BIOLOGY
The …. (I)…. provides the template, dur...

The …. (I)…. provides the template, during translation and ….(II).... brings amino acids and read the genetic code, and ….(III)…. play structural and catalytic role.
Choose the correct word for I, II and II blanks?

A

`{:(I,,II,,III),(r-RNA,,t-RNA,,m-RNA):}`

B

`{:(I,,II,,III),(hn-RNA,,Sn-RNA,,t-RNA):}`

C

`{:(I,,II,,III),(m-RNA,,t-RNA,,r-RNA):}`

D

`{:(I,,II,,III),(m-RNA,, r-RNA,,t-RNA):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to fill in the blanks with the correct terms related to the process of translation in protein synthesis. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the first blank (I)**: The question states that something provides the template during translation. In the context of protein synthesis, the molecule that serves as the template for translation is **mRNA (messenger RNA)**. This is because mRNA is transcribed from DNA and carries the genetic information to the ribosome, where it is translated into a protein. **Answer for (I)**: mRNA 2. **Identify the second blank (II)**: The next part of the question mentions something that brings amino acids and reads the genetic code. The molecule responsible for this function is **tRNA (transfer RNA)**. tRNA molecules carry specific amino acids to the ribosome and have anticodons that pair with the codons on the mRNA, ensuring that the correct amino acids are added to the growing polypeptide chain. **Answer for (II)**: tRNA 3. **Identify the third blank (III)**: The final part of the question refers to something that plays a structural and catalytic role. In the context of translation, this role is fulfilled by **rRNA (ribosomal RNA)**. rRNA is a key component of ribosomes, which are the sites of protein synthesis, and it also has catalytic properties that facilitate the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids. **Answer for (III)**: rRNA ### Final Answers: - (I) mRNA - (II) tRNA - (III) rRNA
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ( a) provides the template, (b) brings amino acids and reads the genetic code , and (c) play structure and catalytic role during translation.

Choose the correct statement about I, II and III.

Assertion : All three ENAs (mRNA, tRNA and rRNA) are needed to synthesise a protein in a cell. Reason : The mRNA provides the template, RNA brings aminoacids and reads the genetic code, and tRNA play structural and catalytic role.

Identify the correct option in column I, II and III

Consider the following statements (A). r-RNA provides the template for synthesis of proteins (B) tRNA brings amino acids and reads the genetic code (c ) RNA polymerase binds to promother and initiates transcription (D) A segment of DNA coding for polypeptide is called intron

Match list I with II and choose the correct answer

Match List I with List II and choose the correct code

Match the columns I, II and III. Choose the correct option.

Match the column I and II and choose the correct answer.