Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP)—Overview, Exams, Syllabus & Study Material

The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP), commonly known as the UP Board, is the state-government-administered examining authority that oversees school education and conducts the High School (Class 10) and Intermediate (Class 12) exams in Uttar Pradesh, India.

In this article, we will guide students through the main functions of the UP Board, explain how its key examinations are conducted, and provide an overview of the prescribed Class 10 and Class 12 syllabus, exam pattern etc. Students can also explore the best study materials to boost their preparation and achieve high exam scores.

1.0UPMSP: Board Overview

2.0Latest Updates/ Notifications from UPMSP (Tentative 2025-26 Cycle)

Students can stay updated with the latest announcements from UPMSP for the 2025–26 academic cycle here. We will cover important notifications, exam-related updates, and key information released by the board at the earliest. Students can check here regularly to stay informed about any changes or new guidelines.

3.0Major Examinations Conducted by the UPMSP

The UPMSP conducts major board examinations in Uttar Pradesh, including the High School (Class 10) and Intermediate (Class 12) exams. This section provides an overview of each exam:

4.0Syllabus & Textbooks prescribed by the UPMSP

The Board ensures that the syllabi for the High School and Intermediate levels are revised and updated periodically to align with the state’s educational needs.

• High School (Class 10): Core subjects typically include Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Social Science, and an optional subject such as drawing.
• Intermediate (Class 12): Students choose from various streams, like Science (PCM/PCB), Commerce, Arts, and Vocational subjects. The syllabus covers the required subjects for the selected stream.
• Textbooks: Textbooks are either published or approved by the UPMSP and are available in Hindi, English, and other regional mediums depending on the school's instructional language. Students are advised to refer to the official UP Board website for the latest syllabus PDFs and prescribed textbook lists.

5.0Exam Pattern & Duration

The board follows a structured pattern for its main examinations.

Note: The question paper pattern has increasingly incorporated objective-type questions and Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) in recent years. The use of barcoded answer booklets has also been introduced to ensure transparency and prevent malpractice.

6.0Eligibility & Application Process

• Regular Students: Students enrolled in an UPMSP-affiliated school are registered for the board examination by the school administration when they reach Class 10 or Class 12.
• Private/Ex-Students: Candidates not studying in a regular school may apply as private candidates following the specific guidelines, forms, fees, and deadlines published on the official UPMSP website.
• Verification: It is crucial for all students to verify that their personal details (name, date of birth, subjects, etc.) on the registration form and admit card are absolutely correct.

7.0Study Resources for Students by the UPMSP

The UPMSP provides essential study materials and resources to help students prepare for their board examinations:

• Previous Year Question Papers: Solving past papers is vital for understanding the question format, distribution of marks, and identifying frequently asked topics.
• Model Papers/Sample Papers: The board often releases official Model Papers which closely follow the expected pattern of the current year's exam.
• Answer Keys & Solutions: These help students check their practice performance and understand the expected method of answering questions.

8.0UP Board (UPMSP) History and Background

The UP Board is the first education board established in India. It was set up in 1921 by an act of the United Provinces Legislative Council in Prayagraj.

Before its formation, the University of Prayagraj served as the examining body for these levels. The UPMSP was established to ensure uniformity and standardisation in secondary and senior secondary education across the state. Notably, the board adopted the 10+2 examination system from its inception. Today, the UPMSP is a massive organisation that manages the academic future of approximately 50–70 lakh students annually.

Role of the UPMSP

The UPMSP is the supreme authority for secondary education in the state and performs a wide range of academic and administrative duties:

• Curriculum & Syllabus: Prescribing the curriculum, course of instruction, and detailed syllabus for High School (Class 10) and Intermediate (Class 12) levels.
• Examinations: Conducting the main annual board examinations for Class 10 (High School) and Class 12 (Intermediate).
• Affiliation & Recognition: Granting recognition and affiliation to schools operating under its jurisdiction in Uttar Pradesh.
• Textbooks: Publishing or approving textbooks and other learning materials for affiliated schools.
• Results & Records: Evaluating answer sheets, declaring the results, and maintaining records of student performance.
• Supplementary Exams: Conducting supplementary or improvement examinations for students who are unable to pass the main board exams.

9.0Study Tips / Preparation Strategy 

• Structured Study Schedule: Create a realistic daily study timetable that allocates sufficient time for all subjects.
• Focus on Concepts: Prioritise understanding fundamental concepts over rote memorisation.
• Practice with Timers: Attempt full-length model tests under timed conditions to improve speed and time management.
• Review and Revise: Pay extra attention to your weaker areas, but ensure all subjects are continuously revised.
• Well-being: Maintain a healthy routine with good sleep, nutrition, and rest, especially in the run-up to the exams.