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Least count of screw gauge is defined as...

Least count of screw gauge is defined as.

A

`("distance moved by thimble on main scale")/("number of rotation of thimble")`

B

`("pitch of the screw") /(" number of divisions on circular scale")`

C

`("number of rotation of thimble") /(" number of circular scale divisions")`

D

None of the above.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B
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Knowledge Check

  • The least count of a screw gauge is defined as

    A
    `"distance moved by thimble on main scale"/"number of rotation of thimble"`
    B
    `"pitch of the screw"/"number of divisions on circular scale"`
    C
    `"number of rotation of thimble"/"number of circular scale divisions"`
    D
    None of the above
  • Assertion : A screw gauge having a smaller value of pitch has greater accuracy. Reason : The least count of screw gauge is directly proportional to the number of divisions on circular scale.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explaination of Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explaination of Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
    D
    If Assertion is false but Reason is true.
  • Circular scale divisions of a screw gauge is 50. Five full rotations advances circular scale by 5mm. Statement 1- Least count of screw gauge is 0.001 cm least count = pitch/(total number of divisions)

    A
    statement 1 &2 both are true
    B
    statement 1 & 2 are true and statement-2 is correct explanation of statement 1
    C
    statement-1 is false and statement-2 is true
    D
    statement-2 is true and statement-1 is false
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    When a screw gauge is completely closed, zero of circular scale is 4 division below the reference line of graduation. If least count of screw gauge is 0.001 cm, the zero correction is

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    The least count of screw gauge is (1)/(100)mm and the pitch of the screw is 1mm . The maximum percentage error of the instrument is

    When circular scale of a srew gauge carrying 100 divisions is given four complete rotations, the head of the screw moves through 2mm . The pitch and least count of screw gauge are respectively.

    The meehanism behind nut and bolt arrangement also works for screw gauge. In case of nut and bolt mechanism, with rotation of bolt, it has translational movement also. In one complete rotation of bolt, tip of bolt moves by a linear distance equal to linear distance between two consecutive threads on the screw, known as pitch in case of screw gauge, the circular scale is divided in several parths. The ratio of pitch and total number of divisions on circular scale is known as least count. Spherometer is a device used to measure very small distances such as radius of curvature and thicness of thin plate. The screw gauge can be used to meaure diameter of a spherical sample. A screw gauge has 100 divisions on head scale and in 8 rotations distance covered is 8 mm. Least count of given screw gauge is