Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Assertion: In free expansion of a gas i...

Assertion: In free expansion of a gas inside an aidabatic chamber Q, W and `DeltaU` all are zero.
Reason: In such an expansion `pprop1/V`.

A

(a) If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.

B

(b) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

C

(c) If Assertion is true, but the Reason is false.

D

(d) If Assertion is false but the Reason is true.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`Q=0` as chamber is adaibatic
`W=0` as expansion is taking place is vacuum.
`:.` `DeltaU=Q-W=0`
`:.` U or T constant
or `pV=constant
`:.p prop 1/V`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Level 1 Objective|14 Videos
  • LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Level 1 Objective Questions|1 Videos
  • LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Exercise 21.4|8 Videos
  • LAWS OF MOTION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Medical entrances gallery|39 Videos
  • MAGNETIC EFFECT OF CURRENT AND MAGNETISM

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Integer type Questions|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Assertion : In free expansion of an ideal gas, the entropy increases. Reason : Entropy increases in all natural processes.

Assertion : Work done during free expansion of an ideal gas whether reversible or irreversible is positive. Reason : During free expansion, external pressure is always less than the pressure of the system.

Assertion:- During adiabatic expansion of an ideal gas, temperature falls but entropy remains constant. Reason:- During adiabatic expansion, work is done by the gas using a part of internal energy and no heat exchange teakes place the system and the surrounding.

Assertion lsothemal expansion of ideal gas againt vacuum must be simultaneously adiabatic. reason The work done by system in the above process is zero.

(a) Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is correct expansion to assertion. (b) Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct expansion of assertion (c) Assertion is correct but reasion is wrong (d) Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct. Q. Assertion: Carbylamine reaction takes place between 1^@ amine and CHBrClI in basic medium. Reason: The reaction takes place by the formation of bromiodo carbene (:CBrI) as intermediate.

(a) Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is correct expansion to assertion. (b) Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct expansion of assertion (c) Assertion is correct but reasion is wrong (d) Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct. Q. Assertion: Phoverset(c+)(N)_2Br^(Theta) is more acidic than NH_4Br . Reason: PhNoverset(c+)(H)_3 (anilinium ion) is resonance stabilised.

Assertion : In an isothemal expansion the gas absorbs heat and does work while in an gas by the enviroment and heat is relaeased. Reason: In an isothermal process there is no change in internal energy of an ideal gas.

Statement -1 : If an ideal gas expands in vacuum in an isolated chamber triangleQ, triangleU and triangleW all are zero. Statement -2: Temperature of gas remains same.