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A charged particle of mass m=1 kg and ch...

A charged particle of mass `m=1` kg and charge `q=2muC` is thrown for a horizotal ground at an angle `theta=45^@` with speed `20 m//s`. In space a horizontal electric field `E=2xx10^(7)` V/m exist. Find the range on horizontal ground of the projectile thrown.

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To find the range of the charged particle thrown at an angle of \( \theta = 45^\circ \) with an initial speed of \( 20 \, \text{m/s} \) in the presence of a horizontal electric field \( E = 2 \times 10^7 \, \text{V/m} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the initial velocity components The initial velocity \( V \) can be resolved into horizontal and vertical components using the angle \( \theta \): - \( V_x = V \cos(\theta) \) - \( V_y = V \sin(\theta) \) Given \( V = 20 \, \text{m/s} \) and \( \theta = 45^\circ \): \[ V_x = 20 \cos(45^\circ) = 20 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = 10\sqrt{2} \, \text{m/s} \] \[ V_y = 20 \sin(45^\circ) = 20 \times \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = 10\sqrt{2} \, \text{m/s} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the acceleration due to the electric field The force on the charged particle in the electric field is given by: \[ F = qE \] where \( q = 2 \, \mu C = 2 \times 10^{-6} \, C \) and \( E = 2 \times 10^7 \, \text{V/m} \). \[ F = (2 \times 10^{-6}) \times (2 \times 10^7) = 4 \times 10^1 = 40 \, \text{N} \] The acceleration \( a_x \) in the horizontal direction can be found using Newton's second law: \[ a_x = \frac{F}{m} = \frac{40}{1} = 40 \, \text{m/s}^2 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the time of flight The time of flight \( t \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ t = \frac{2V_y}{g} \] Assuming \( g \approx 10 \, \text{m/s}^2 \): \[ t = \frac{2 \times 10\sqrt{2}}{10} = 2\sqrt{2} \, \text{s} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the range The range \( R \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ R = V_x t + \frac{1}{2} a_x t^2 \] Substituting the values: \[ R = (10\sqrt{2})(2\sqrt{2}) + \frac{1}{2} (40)(2\sqrt{2})^2 \] Calculating each term: 1. \( (10\sqrt{2})(2\sqrt{2}) = 20 \times 2 = 40 \, \text{m} \) 2. \( (2\sqrt{2})^2 = 8 \) and thus \( \frac{1}{2} (40)(8) = 160 \, \text{m} \) Combining both terms: \[ R = 40 + 160 = 200 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer The range on the horizontal ground of the projectile thrown is \( R = 200 \, \text{m} \). ---

To find the range of the charged particle thrown at an angle of \( \theta = 45^\circ \) with an initial speed of \( 20 \, \text{m/s} \) in the presence of a horizontal electric field \( E = 2 \times 10^7 \, \text{V/m} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Determine the initial velocity components The initial velocity \( V \) can be resolved into horizontal and vertical components using the angle \( \theta \): - \( V_x = V \cos(\theta) \) - \( V_y = V \sin(\theta) \) Given \( V = 20 \, \text{m/s} \) and \( \theta = 45^\circ \): ...
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