Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
A point charge q1 is held stationary at ...

A point charge `q_1` is held stationary at the origin. A second charge `q_2` is placed at a point a, and the electric potential energy of the pair of charges is `-6.4 xx 10^-8 J`. When the second charge is moved to point b, the electric force on the charge does `4.2 xx 10^-8 J` of work. What is the electric potential energy of the pair of charges when the second charge is at point b?

A

`-10.6xx10^-8J`

B

`-1.06xx10^-8J`

C

`-100.6xx10^-8J`

D

`-1.006xx10^-8J`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

Work done by electrostatic forces
`W=-/_\U=U_i-U_f`
`:. U_f=U_i-W`
`=(-6.4xx10^-8)-(4.2xx10^-8)`
`=-10.6xx10^-8J`
Doubtnut Promotions Banner Mobile Dark
|

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ELECTROSTATICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Exercise 24.6|2 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Exercise 24.7|2 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATICS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise Exercise 24.4|4 Videos
  • ELECTROSTATIC POTENTIAL AND CAPACITORS

    DC PANDEY|Exercise (C) Chapter exercises|50 Videos
  • GRAVITATION

    DC PANDEY|Exercise All Questions|120 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When the separation between two charges is increased, the electric potential energy of the charges

How much is the electric potential of a charge at a point at Infinity?

Knowledge Check

  • When the separation between two charges is increase the electric potential energy of the charges.

    A
    increases
    B
    decreases
    C
    remains the same.
    D
    may increase or decrease
  • When the separation between two charges is increased, the electric potential energy of the charges

    A
    Increases
    B
    Decreases
    C
    May increases or decrease
    D
    Remains constant
  • Two point charges q each are fixed at (a,0) and (-a,0). A third charge Q is placed at origin. Electrons potential energy of the system will

    A
    increase if `Q` is slightly displaced along x-axis
    B
    decrease if Q is slightly displaced along x-axis
    C
    increase if Q is slightly displaced along y-axis
    D
    decrease if Q is slightly displaced along y-axis
  • Similar Questions

    Explore conceptually related problems

    A point charge of 10mC is placed at origin.The value of electric potential at point(3, 4) m is

    Four identical point charges q are placed at four corners of a square of side a. Find the potential energy of the charge system. .

    A test charge q is made to move in the electric field of a point charge +Q along a closed path as shown in figure. What is the work done ?

    A point charge q_1 =-5.8muC is held stationary at the origin. A second point charge q_2=+4.3muC moves from the pont (0.26m 0,0) to (0.38m, 0, 0) . How much work is doen the electric force on q_2 ?

    Two point charges 2q and 8q are placed at a distance r apart. Where should a third charge -q be placed between them so that the electrical potential energy of the system is a minimum