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A bird in air looks at a fish directly b...

A bird in air looks at a fish directly below it inside in a transparent liquid in a tank. If the distance of the fish as estimated by the bird is `h_1` and that of the bird as estimated by the fish is `h_2,` then the refractive index of the liquid is

A

`h_2/h_1`

B

`h_1/h_2`

C

`(h_1+h_2)/(h_1-h_2)`

D

`(h_1-h_2)/(h_1+h_2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A


`h_1=x+y/mu`…(i)
`h_2=y+mux`……..(ii)
Eq.(i) can be written as
`(mux+y)/mu=h_1 or (h_2)/mu=h_1 or mu=h_2/h_1`
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