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1 kcal of heat flowing through a rod of ...

1 kcal of heat flowing through a rod of iron.When the rod is cut down to 4 pieces then what will be the heat flowing through each piece having same differential temperature ?

A

1/2 Kcal

B

1/4 kcal

C

1 Kcal

D

1/15 Kcal

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

We know that the heat flowing throug a conductor is given by
`Q/t=-KA((d theta)/(dx))`
`implies Q=-KA((d theta)/(dx))t`

Where K=thermal conductivity of the material
A=area of cross-section
`(d theta)/(dx)` =temperature gradient
t=time
Now if we cut the rod into 4 pieces. A remains same K remains same , `(d theta)/(dx)` is said to be same , so for same time t, Q is going to be same as earlier.
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