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In Planck's oscillator energy is given a...

In Planck's oscillator energy is given as
`E=(hv)/(exp((hv)/(Kt)-1))`
If K=0 , then energy would be

A

hv

B

0

C

Kt

D

`oo`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given formula for the energy of a Planck oscillator: \[ E = \frac{hv}{e^{\frac{hv}{kT}} - 1} \] We need to analyze the situation when \( k = 0 \). ### Step 1: Substitute \( k = 0 \) into the equation When substituting \( k = 0 \), the term \( \frac{hv}{kT} \) becomes undefined because we cannot divide by zero. However, we can analyze the limit as \( k \) approaches 0. ### Step 2: Analyze the limit as \( k \to 0 \) As \( k \) approaches 0, the term \( \frac{hv}{kT} \) approaches infinity if \( T \) (temperature) is not zero. Therefore, we can rewrite the expression in the limit form: \[ \lim_{k \to 0} E = \frac{hv}{e^{\infty} - 1} \] ### Step 3: Evaluate \( e^{\infty} \) The expression \( e^{\infty} \) tends to infinity. Thus, we have: \[ e^{\infty} - 1 \approx \infty \] ### Step 4: Substitute back into the energy equation Now substituting this back into the energy equation gives us: \[ E = \frac{hv}{\infty} \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Since any finite number divided by infinity approaches zero, we conclude that: \[ E \to 0 \] ### Final Answer Thus, if \( k = 0 \), the energy \( E \) would be: \[ E = 0 \] ---
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