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A : The imbalance in the concentration...

A : The imbalance in the concentration of `Na^(+), K^(+)` and proteins generates the resting potential.
R : To maintain the unequal distribution of `Na^(+)` and `K^(+)`, the neurons use electrical energy .

A

If both the assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of the assertion .

B

If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not a correct explanation of the assertion .

C

If the assertion is true but the reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C
To maintain the unequal distribution of `Na^(+) and K^(+)` ion, the neuron uses chemical energy in the form of ATP to actively transport `Na^(+)` ion out of the cell and move `K^(+)` inside the cell.
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