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Unidirectional transmission of a nerve i...

Unidirectional transmission of a nerve impulse through nerve fibre is due to the fact that

A

Nerve fibre is insulated by a medullary sheath

B

Sodium pump starts operating only nerve fibre

C

Neurotransmitters are relesed by dendrites and not by axon endings

D

Neurotransmitters are released by the axon endings and not by dendrites.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
D

A synapse occurs where the dendrite or the cell body of another(the post-synaptic neurone).At the tip of the pre-synaptic axon is a button shaped swlling called a synaptic and vesicles packed with a substance called a neutransmitter is present.This neurotransmitters at the time of nerve impulse diffuse across the space and bind to receptors in the membrane of the post-synaptic cell.This open ion channels in the post-synaptic membrane of the post-synaptic cell resulting in a change in the post-synaptic cell's membrane potential and(if the cell is sufficiently excited)in the consequent generation of a nerve impulse.
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