Assertion : Comparative biochemistry provides a strong eviednce in favour of common ancestory of living beings.
Reason : Genetic code is universal.

Options

A. If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark a
B. lf both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is no t the correct explanation of the assertion, then mark b
C. If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false, then mark c
D. If both Assertion and Reason are false statements, then mark d.

Answer

B

Explanation

Convincing evidence of common ancestry comes from the similarities in the biochemical composition, reactions and physiological activities of living beings, like metabolic process, enzymes, cytochrome C, insulin, haemoglobin, blood and lymph etc. Genetic code is the sequence of DNA nucleotides that determines the amino acid sequence of the translated protein. The genetic code is read in triplets of bases called codons. Genetic code is applicable universally i.e. a codon specifies the same amino acid from a virus to a tree or human beings. The mRNA from chick oviduct introduced in E.coli produces an ovalbumen in the bacterium exctly similar to one formed in chick.