Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let a, b, c be real numbers, a != 0. If ...

Let `a, b, c` be real numbers, `a != 0.` If `alpha` is a zero of `a^2 x^2+bx+c=0, beta` is the zero of `a^2x^2-bx-c=0 and 0 , alpha < beta` then prove that the equation `a^2x^2+2bx+2c=0` has a root `gamma` that always satisfies `alpha < gamma < beta.`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Since `alpha` is a root of `a^(2)x^(2)+bx+c=0`.
Then `a^(2) alpha^(2)+b alpha +c=0`………i
and `beta` is a root of `a^(2)x^(2)-bx-c=0`. ltbr then `a^(2) beta^(2)-b beta-c=0`….ii
Let `f(x)=a^(2)x^(2)+2bx+2c`
`:.f(alpha)=a^(2) alpha^(2)+2b alpha+2c=a^(2)-2a^(2) alpha^(2)` [from Eq. (i)]
`=-a^(2)alpha^(2)`
`impliesf(alpha)lt0` and `f(beta)=alpha^(2)beta^(2)+2b beta+2c`
`=a^(2) beta^(2)+2a^(2) beta^(2)` [from Eq. (ii)]
`=3a^(2)beta^(2)`
`impliesf(beta)gt0`
Since `f (alpha)` and `f(beta)` are of opposite signs, then it is clear that a root `gamma` of the equation `f(x)=0` lies between `alpha` and `beta`.
Hence `alpha lt gamma lt beta [ :' alpha lt beta]`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise For Session 1|11 Videos
  • THEORY OF EQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise For Session 2|10 Videos
  • THE STRAIGHT LINES

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|18 Videos
  • THREE DIMENSIONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

    ARIHANT MATHS|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|44 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let a,b,c be real numbers,a!=0. If alpha is a zero of a^(2)x^(2)+bx+c=0,beta is the zero of a^(2)x^(2)-bx-c=0 and 0,alpha

If alpha,beta are the roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 then those of ax^(2)+2bx+4c=0 are

Let a,b,c be real numbers with a!=0 and let alpha,beta be the roots of the equation ax^(2)+bx+c=0. Express the roots of a^(3)x^(2)+abcx+c^(3)=0 in terms of alpha,beta.

Let a,b,c be real numbers with a =0 and let alpha,beta be the roots of the equation ax^(2)+bx+C=0. Express the roots of a^(3)x^(2)+abcx+c^(3)=0 in terms of alpha,beta

If alpha an beta are roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 the value for lim_(xto alpha)(1+ax^(2)+bx+c)^(2//x-alpha) is

If alpha. beta are the roots of x^(2)+bx+c=0 and alpha+h,beta+h are the roots of x^(2)+qx+r=0 then h=

ARIHANT MATHS-THEORY OF EQUATIONS-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. Let a, b, c be real numbers, a != 0. If alpha is a zero of a^2 x^2+bx...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In the quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0. if delta = b^2-4ac and al...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let S denote the set of all polynomials P(x) of degree lt=2 such th...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. If the roots of x^2-b x+c=0 are two consecutive integers, then b^2-4c ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If the equation a(n)x^(n)+a(n-1)x^(n-1)+..+a(1)x=0, a(1)!=0, n ge2, ha...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. If both the roots of the quadratic equation x^2-2kx+k^2+k-5=0 are less...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let aa n db be the roots of the equation x^2-10 c x-11 d=0 and those o...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let a,b,c be the sides of a triangle. No two of them are equal and lam...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. All the values of m for whilch both the roots of the equation x^2-2m x...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If the roots of the quadratic equation x^2+p x+q=0 are tan30^0a n dtan...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Let alpha,beta be the roots of the equation x^2-p x+r=0 and alpha/2,2b...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If the difference between the roots of the equation x^2+a x+1=0 is les...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Let a, b, c, p, q be the real numbers. Suppose alpha,beta are the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The quadratic equations x^2""6x""+""a""=""0""a n d""x^2""c x""+""6"...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. How many real solutions does the equation x^7+14 x^5+16 x^3+30 x-560=0...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Suppose the cubic x^(3)-px+q has three distinct real roots, where pgt0...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The smallest value of k, for which both the roots of the equation, x^2...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If the roots of the equation b x^2+""c x""+""a""=""0 be imaginary, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Q. Let p and q real number such that p!= 0,p^2!=q and p^2!=-q. if alph...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Conder the function f(x)=1+2x+3x^2+4x^3 Let the sum of all distinct ...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. Let alpha and beta be the roots of x^2-6x-2=0 with alpha>beta if an=al...

    Text Solution

    |