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A certain electric motor produced 16kJ o...

A certain electric motor produced `16kJ` of energy each second as mechanical work and lost `3kJ` as heat to the surroundings. What is the change in the internal energy of the motor and its power supply each second?

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Energy is lost form the system as work, thus `W` is negative.
`:. W =- 16kJ`
Enegry is lost as heat, so `q =- 3kJ`
Therefore, by the first law of thermodnamics,
`DeltaU = q +w =- 3 - 16 - 19kJ`
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