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A system has internal energy equal to U(...

A system has internal energy equal to `U_(1), 450J` of heat is taken out of it and `600J` of work is done on it. The final enegry of the system will be

A

`(U_(1) +150)`

B

`(U +1050)`

C

`(U_(1) - 150)`

D

None of these

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To solve the problem, we will use the first law of thermodynamics, which states that the change in internal energy (ΔU) of a system is equal to the heat added to the system (Q) plus the work done on the system (W). The equation can be expressed as: \[ \Delta U = Q + W \] ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify Initial Internal Energy**: The initial internal energy of the system is given as \( U_1 = 450 \, J \). ...
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