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Calculate the work done by 1.0 mol of an...

Calculate the work done by `1.0 mol` of an idela gas when it expands from `10atm` to `2atm` at `27^(@)C`.

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Verified by Experts

Process is reversible, since the pressure is decreased from `10 atm` to `2atm` in one step.
`w_(("irr,isotherm)) =- P_(ex)(V_(2)-V_(1))`
`=- P_(ex) ((nRT)/(P_(2))-(nRT)/(P_(1)))`
`=- P_(ex) xx nRT ((1)/(P_(2))-(1)/(P_(1)))`
`= - 2xx1xx 0.082 xx 300 ((1)/(2)-(1)/(10))`
`=- 2 xx 0.082 xx 300 xx (4)/(10)`
`= 19.68 L-atm`
`= 119.68 xx 101.3J =- 1993.58J`
(since `1L-atm = 101.3J)`
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CENGAGE CHEMISTRY-THERMODYNAMICS-Ex 6.1
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  2. Three moles of an ideal gas are expanded isothermally and reversibly a...

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  4. State whther each of the following will increase or decreases the tota...

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  5. Two moles of an idela gas at 2atm and 27^(@)C is compressed isothermal...

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  6. A simple of gas present in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless pisto...

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  7. One mole of an ideal mono-atomic gas at 27^(@)C expands adiabatically ...

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  8. A 5L cylinder contained 10 moles of oxygen gas at 27^(@)C. Due to sudd...

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  9. Adiabatic expenasion of an ideal gas is accompanied by

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  10. For a cyclic process, which of the following is true?

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  11. One mole of a gas is heated at constant pressure to raise its temperat...

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  12. What work is to be done on 2mol of a perfect gas at 27^(@)C it is comp...

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  13. 1mol of an ideal gas undergoes reversible isothermal expansion form an...

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  14. A sample of 2kg of helium (assumed ideal) is taken through the process...

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  15. An ideal diatomic gas is caused to pass throguh a cycle shown on the P...

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  16. A heat engine carries one mole of an ideal mono-atomic gas around the ...

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  17. One mole of an ideal mono-atomic gas is caused to go through the cycle...

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  18. Calculate the work done by 1.0 mol of an idela gas when it expands fro...

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  19. 3.0 moles of an ideal gas at 27^(@)C is compressed at constant temp. r...

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  20. When 3mole of an idela gas expand reversibly and isothermally five tim...

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