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The pressure-volume of varies thermodyna...

The pressure-volume of varies thermodynamic process is shown in graphs:

Work is the mole of transference of energy. It has been observed that reversible work done by the system is the maximum obtainable work.
`w_(rev) gt w_(irr)`
The works of isothermal and adiabatic processes are different from each other.
`w_("isothermal reversible") = 2.303 nRT log_(10) ((V_(2))/(V_(1)))`
`= 2.303 nRT log_(10)((P_(2))/(P_(1)))`
`w_("adiabatic reversible") = C_(V) (T_(1)-T_(2))`
If `w_(1),w_(2),w_(3)` and `w_(4)` are work done in isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric, and isochoric reversible processes, respectively then the correct sequence (for expansion) would be

A

`w_(1) lt w_(2) lt w_(3) lt w_(4)`

B

`w_(3) = w_(2) = w_(1) = w_(4)`

C

`w_(3) lt w_(2) lt w_(4) lt w_(1)`

D

`w_(3) gt w_(1) gt w_(2) gt w_(4)`

Text Solution

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`w =` Work done `=` Area under curve
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The pressure-volume of varies thermodynamic process is shown in graphs: Work is the mole of transference of energy. It has been observed that reversible work done by the system is the maximum obtainable work. w_(rev) gt w_(irr) The works of isothermal and adiabatic processes are different from each other. w_("isothermal reversible") = 2.303 nRT log_(10) ((V_(2))/(V_(1))) = 2.303 nRT log_(10)((P_(2))/(P_(1))) w_("adiabatic reversible") = C_(V) (T_(1)-T_(2)) A thermodynamic system goes in a cyclic process as represented in the following P -V diagram: The network done during the complete cycle is given by the area

The pressure-volume of varies thermodynamic process is shown in graphs: Work is the mole of transference of energy. It has been observed that reversible work done by the system is the maximum obtainable work. w_(rev) gt w_(irr) The works of isothermal and adiabatic processes are different from each other. w_("isothermal reversible") = 2.303 nRT log_(10) ((V_(2))/(V_(1))) = 2.303 nRT log_(10)((P_(2))/(P_(1))) w_("adiabatic reversible") = C_(V) (T_(1)-T_(2)) The q value and work done in isothermal reversible expansion of one mole of an ideal gas from initial pressure of 1 bar to final pressure of 0.1 bar at constant temperature 273K are:

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