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The dissociation of nitrogen pentaoxide ...

The dissociation of nitrogen pentaoxide is a first order reaction. In first `24 min`, `75%` of nitrogen pentaoxide is dissociated. What amount of nitrogen pentaoxide will be left behind after one hour of the start of reaction?

A

Approximately `1%`

B

Approximately `2%`

C

Approximately `3%`

D

None

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

`t_(75%) = 2t_(1//2)`
`:. t_(1//2) = (24 min)/(2) = 12 min`
`n =` Number of half in `1 hr (60 min) = (60)/(12) = 5`
Amount of substance left after `5` half lives
`= ((1)/(2))^(5) = (1)/(32)`
`:. %` of amount left `= (100)/(32) = 3.125% ~~ 3%`
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