Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
How many alpha-particles are emitted in ...

How many `alpha`-particles are emitted in the nuclear transformation: `._(84)Po^(215) rarr ._(82)Pb^(211) + ? ._(2)He^(4)`

A

0

B

1

C

2

D

3

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

Let `x alpha`-particles are emitted.
`._(84)Po^(215) rarr ._(82)Pb^(211) + x ._(2)He^(4)`
Equating atomic mass of the both sides
`215 = 211 + 4x`
`:. X = (215 - 211)/(4) = (4)/(4) = 1`
Therefore, one `alpha`-particle is emitted.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Assertion-Reasoning|14 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercise Fill In The Blanks|30 Videos
  • NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Exercises Multiple Correct|27 Videos
  • NCERT BASED EXERCISE

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Nuclear Chemistry (NCERT Exercise)|29 Videos
  • ORGANIC COMPOUNDS WITH FUNCTIONAL GROUP

    CENGAGE CHEMISTRY|Exercise Archives Analytical And Descriptive|24 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How many alpha and beta -particles are emitted in the transformation ""_(92)^(238)U rarr ""_(92)^(234)U

How many alpha and beta -particles are emitted when uranium nucleus (._(92)U^(238)) decay to ._(82)Pb^(214) ?

How many elementary particles are emitted when ""_6^(14) C transforms to ""_7^(14)N ?

The Uranium -238 decay series (also known as 4n+2 series. Can you tell why?) ends at a stable isotope .^(82)Pb^(206) . Lead -206 is found in a certain Uranium ore due to dissintegration of Uranium. (a) How many alpha and beta particles are emitted in the series decay of one ._(92)U^(238) nucleus into ._(82)Pb^(206) ? (b) what is the age of uranium ore if it now contains 8g of Pb^(206) for every 10g of U^(238) ? Hlaf life of U^(238) is 4.5 bilion year. [Take ln2=0.6930,ln(1.9243)=0.6546 ]

How many alpha and beta particles are emitted when uranium ._(92)^(238)U decays to lead ._(82)^(206)Pb ?

CENGAGE CHEMISTRY-NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY-Exercises Single Correct
  1. A method which uses radioactivity for determining the age of prehistor...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Which of the following nuclear reaction occurs in nature for the forma...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. How many alpha-particles are emitted in the nuclear transformation: .(...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which one of the following does not consist of charged particles of ma...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If a radioactive element is placed in an evacuated container, its rate...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The cheimst who helped in the discovery of the maximum number of trans...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Artificial radioactivity was discovered by …………………………..

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Group displacement law was given by

    Text Solution

    |

  9. What is X in the nuclear reaction .(7)N^(14) + .(1)H^(1) rarr .(8)O^...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. From the reaction given below, deduce the group of polonium in the per...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 1 g atom of an alpha-emitting .(z)X^(4) (half life = 10 hr) was placed...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. C^(14) has a half- life of 5760 years. 100mg of the sample containing ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The reaction .(1)D^(2) + .(1)T^(3) rarr .(1)He^(2) + .(0)n^(1) is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The equipment used to carry out nuclear reaction in a controlled manne...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Which of the following is used as neutron absorber in the nuclear reac...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Which of the following elements belongs to 4n- series?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. The age of rocks on earth or the samples of rocks and dust brought bac...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Which is different in isotopes of an element?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The radioisotope used in the treatment of cancer is

    Text Solution

    |

  20. The end product of (4n + 2) disintegration series is

    Text Solution

    |