Home
Class 10
MATHS
Complete the following activity to find ...

Complete the following activity to find the mean of the data.
`{:("Class","Class mark","Frequency",),(," "(x_(i))," "(f_(i)),x_(i) xx f_(i)),(0-20," "10," "6," "60),(20-40," "......," "......," "120),(40-60," "50," "5," "250),(60-80," "70," "7," "490),(80-100," "90," "......," "......),("Total",,sum f_(i) = 25,sum x_(i) f_(i) = 1190):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the mean of the given data, we need to complete the missing values in the table and then use the formula for the mean. Let's break down the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Identify the Class Marks and Frequencies We have the following classes and their corresponding class marks and frequencies: | Class | Class Mark (x_i) | Frequency (f_i) | |-----------|------------------|-----------------| | 0 - 20 | 10 | 6 | | 20 - 40 | 30 | b | | 40 - 60 | 50 | 5 | | 60 - 80 | 70 | 7 | | 80 - 100 | 90 | c | | **Total** | | **25** | ### Step 2: Calculate the Missing Frequency (b) We know the total frequency is 25. The frequencies we have are: - 6 (for 0-20) - b (for 20-40) - 5 (for 40-60) - 7 (for 60-80) - c (for 80-100) So, we can write the equation: \[ 6 + b + 5 + 7 + c = 25 \] This simplifies to: \[ b + c + 18 = 25 \] Thus, \[ b + c = 7 \] (Equation 1) ### Step 3: Calculate the Missing Frequency (c) Next, we need to calculate the total of \( x_i \times f_i \) for the known values: - For 0-20: \( 10 \times 6 = 60 \) - For 40-60: \( 50 \times 5 = 250 \) - For 60-80: \( 70 \times 7 = 490 \) Now, we can express the total of \( x_i \times f_i \): \[ 60 + (30 \times b) + 250 + 490 + (90 \times c) = 1190 \] This simplifies to: \[ 800 + 30b + 90c = 1190 \] Thus, \[ 30b + 90c = 390 \] Dividing the entire equation by 30 gives us: \[ b + 3c = 13 \] (Equation 2) ### Step 4: Solve the System of Equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( b + c = 7 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( b + 3c = 13 \) (Equation 2) We can solve these equations simultaneously. From Equation 1, we can express \( b \) in terms of \( c \): \[ b = 7 - c \] Substituting this into Equation 2: \[ (7 - c) + 3c = 13 \] This simplifies to: \[ 7 + 2c = 13 \] Thus, \[ 2c = 6 \] So, \[ c = 3 \] Now substituting \( c \) back into Equation 1: \[ b + 3 = 7 \] Thus, \[ b = 4 \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( x_i \times f_i \) for the Missing Frequencies Now we can calculate the missing values: - For 20-40: \( 30 \times 4 = 120 \) - For 80-100: \( 90 \times 3 = 270 \) ### Step 6: Complete the Table Now, we can fill in the completed table: | Class | Class Mark (x_i) | Frequency (f_i) | \( x_i \times f_i \) | |-----------|------------------|-----------------|-----------------------| | 0 - 20 | 10 | 6 | 60 | | 20 - 40 | 30 | 4 | 120 | | 40 - 60 | 50 | 5 | 250 | | 60 - 80 | 70 | 7 | 490 | | 80 - 100 | 90 | 3 | 270 | | **Total** | | **25** | **1190** | ### Step 7: Calculate the Mean The mean is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\sum (x_i \times f_i)}{\sum f_i} \] Substituting the values: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{1190}{25} = 47.6 \] Thus, the mean of the data is **47.6**.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MODEL QUESTION PAPER

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise SOLVE ANY FOUR OF THE FOLLOWING SUBQUESTIONS :|5 Videos
  • MODEL QUESTION PAPER

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise COMPLETE ANY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING ACTIVITIES :|2 Videos
  • MODEL QUESTION PAPER

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise SOLVE THE FOLLOWING SUBQUESTIONS :|4 Videos
  • MENSURATION

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise Assignment 8.5|8 Videos
  • PRACTICE QUESTION BASED

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise STATISTICS|13 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Complete the following activity to find the mean of maximum temperatures. Mean = bar( X) = ( Sigma x_(i) f_(i))/(Sigma f_(i)) = "___________"= 34.5^(@) C

Find the mean of the data given in the following table. {:("Class",0-20,20-40,40-60,60-80,80-100),("Frequency"," "6," "4," "5," "7," "3):}

If the mean of the following data is 26, then find the missing frequency x. {:("Class Interval",f),(" "0-10,4),(" "10-20,X),(" "20-30,9),(" "30-40,5),(" "40-50,6):}

Which one of the following is the mean of the data given below? |{:(x_(i)" "6,10,14,18,24,28,30),(f_(i)" "2,4,7,12,8,4,3):}|

If the arithmetic mean of the following data is 7, then a + b = {:(x_(i), 4,6,7,9),(f_(i)"",a,4,b,5):}

Find the median of the following data: class : 0-10 , frequency :5 , 10-20 , 3 , 20-30 , 4 , 30-40 , 3 , 40-50 , 3, 50-60 , 4, 60-70 , 7 , 70-80 , 9 , 80-90 , 7 , 90-100 , 8 ,

Calculate mode from the following data : {:("Class Interval",30-40,40-50,50-60,60-70,70-80,80-90,90-100),("Frequency"," "3," "4," "6," "10," "6," "4," "3):}

Find the approximate value of mean deviation about the mode of the following data. {:("Class Interval",f),(" "0-10,4),(" "10-20,6),(" "20-30,3),(" "30-40,9),(" "40-50,5):}

Find the median of the following distribution: {:(x,f," "x,f),(10,2," "30,4),(20,3," "40,5),(50,6," "80,3),(60,5," "90,3),(70,4," "100,1):}

Calculate mean , median and mode from the following data : {:("Class Interval",30-40,40-50,50-60,60-70,70-80,80-90),("Frequency"," "18," "37," "45," "27," "15," "8):}