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Two infinite plane parallel sheets, sepa...

Two infinite plane parallel sheets, separated by a distance d have equal and opposite uniform charge densities `sigma`. Electric field at a point between the sheets is

A

`(sigma)/(2epsilon_(0))`

B

`(sigma)/(epsilon_(0))`

C

zero

D

depends on the location of the point

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The correct Answer is:
To find the electric field at a point between two infinite parallel sheets with equal and opposite uniform charge densities (σ), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Configuration**: - We have two infinite parallel sheets. Let’s denote the first sheet as Sheet 1 with a positive charge density (+σ) and the second sheet as Sheet 2 with a negative charge density (-σ). - The distance between the sheets is given as \( d \). 2. **Electric Field Due to a Single Infinite Sheet**: - The electric field \( E \) due to an infinite sheet with uniform charge density \( \sigma \) is given by the formula: \[ E = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] - The direction of the electric field produced by a positively charged sheet is away from the sheet, while for a negatively charged sheet, it is towards the sheet. 3. **Calculating the Electric Fields**: - For Sheet 1 (positively charged): - The electric field \( E_1 \) is directed away from the sheet, and its magnitude is: \[ E_1 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] - For Sheet 2 (negatively charged): - The electric field \( E_2 \) is directed towards the sheet, and its magnitude is: \[ E_2 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} \] 4. **Direction of the Electric Fields**: - Since \( E_1 \) is directed to the right (away from Sheet 1) and \( E_2 \) is also directed to the right (towards Sheet 2), both electric fields in the region between the sheets add up. 5. **Total Electric Field Between the Sheets**: - The total electric field \( E \) at a point between the sheets is the sum of the magnitudes of \( E_1 \) and \( E_2 \): \[ E = E_1 + E_2 = \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} + \frac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_0} = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The electric field at a point between the sheets is: \[ E = \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \] ### Final Answer: The electric field at a point between the sheets is \( \frac{\sigma}{\epsilon_0} \). ---

To find the electric field at a point between two infinite parallel sheets with equal and opposite uniform charge densities (σ), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Configuration**: - We have two infinite parallel sheets. Let’s denote the first sheet as Sheet 1 with a positive charge density (+σ) and the second sheet as Sheet 2 with a negative charge density (-σ). - The distance between the sheets is given as \( d \). ...
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